Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27677921›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2017

Rhinovirus C is associated with wheezing and rhinovirus A is associated with pneumonia in hospitalized children in Morocco.

Alicia A Annamalay, Imane Jroundi, Joelene Bizzintino, Siew-Kim Khoo, Guicheng Zhang, Deborah Lehmann, Ingrid A Laing, James Gern, Jack Goldblatt, Chafiq Mahraoui and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Rhinovirus Type in Severe Bronchiolitis and the Development of Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2020
    Article
  7. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2019
    Article
  8. Detection of multiple viral sequences in the respiratory tract samples of suspected Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus patients in Jakarta, Indonesia 2015-2016.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Alicia A AnnamalaySchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Imane JroundiISGlobal, Barcelona Ctr. Int. Health Res. (CRESIB), Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Joelene BizzintinoSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Siew-Kim KhooSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Guicheng ZhangSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Deborah LehmannTelethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Ingrid A LaingSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
James GernUniversityof Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Jack GoldblattSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Chafiq MahraouiCentre Hôpitalier Universitaire (CHU) Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco.
Rachid BenmessaoudISGlobal, Barcelona Ctr. Int. Health Res. (CRESIB), Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cinta MoraledaISGlobal, Barcelona Ctr. Int. Health Res. (CRESIB), Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Quique BassatISGlobal, Barcelona Ctr. Int. Health Res. (CRESIB), Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Peter Le SouëfSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
The Kids Research Institute Australia · AUThe University of Western Australia · AUBarcelona Institute for Global Health · ESCentre Hospitalier Ibn Sina · MAManhiça Health Research Centre · MZMohammed V University · MAUniversity of Wisconsin System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human rhinovirus (RV) is commonly associated with severe acute lower respiratory infections (ALRI) in children. We aimed to describe the distribution of RV species and associations between RV species and clinical features in children hospitalized with clinically severe pneumonia (CSP) in Morocco. Nasopharyngeal aspirates (NPAs) were collected from 700 children, 2-59 months of age, admitted with CSP to the Hôpital d'Enfants de Rabat in Morocco. At least one respiratory virus was identified in 92% of children, of which RV was the most common (53%). PCR assays, sequencing, and phylogenetic tree analyses were carried out on 183 RV-positive NPAs to determine RV species and genotypes. Of 157 successfully genotyped NPAs, 60 (38.2%) were RV-A, 8 (5.1%) were RV-B, and 89 (56.7%) were RV-C. Wheezing and cyanosis were more common in RV-C-positive than RV-A-positive children (80.9% vs. 56.7%; P = 0.001 for wheezing and 10.1% vs. 0%; P = 0.011 for cyanosis). Physician's discharge diagnosis of pneumonia was more frequent among RV-A-positive (40.0%) than RV-C-positive children (20.2%; P = 0.009). RV-A and RV-C showed distinct seasonal patterns. Our findings suggest that RV-C is associated with wheezing illness while RV-A is associated with pneumonia. J. Med. Virol. 89:582-588, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

GenotypeAsthmaChild, PreschoolCyanosisFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantMaleMoroccoNasopharynxPhylogenyPicornaviridae InfectionsPneumonia, ViralPolymerase Chain ReactionRespiratory SoundsRNA, ViralchildrenMoroccopneumoniarespiratory infectionsrhinovirus

Identifiers

PMID27677921
PMCPMC7166858
OpenAlexW2525671494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.