Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27677756›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2017

Neuroticism modulates brain visuo-vestibular and anxiety systems during a virtual rollercoaster task.

Roberta Riccelli, Iole Indovina, Jeffrey P Staab, Salvatore Nigro, Antonio Augimeri, Francesco Lacquaniti, Luca Passamonti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Chronic dizziness: neuro-sensitization and psycho-sensitization.Frontiers in integrative neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [The comorbid mechanism of vestibular migraine and persistent postural-perceptual dizziness].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2022
    Article
  14. Gut Microbiome and Metabolome Changes in Mice With Acute Vestibular Deficit.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Roberta RiccelliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University "Magna Graecia,", Catanzaro, Italy.
Iole IndovinaLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, 00179, Italy.
Jeffrey P StaabDepartments of Psychiatry and Psychology and Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Salvatore NigroInstitute of Bioimaging and Molecular Physiology, National Research Council, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
Antonio AugimeriInstitute of Bioimaging and Molecular Physiology, National Research Council, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
Francesco LacquanitiLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, 00179, Italy.
Luca PassamontiInstitute of Bioimaging and Molecular Physiology, National Research Council, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
National Research Council · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMagna Graecia University · ITMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Different lines of research suggest that anxiety-related personality traits may influence the visual and vestibular control of balance, although the brain mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. To our knowledge, this is the first functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study that investigates how individual differences in neuroticism and introversion, two key personality traits linked to anxiety, modulate brain regional responses and functional connectivity patterns during a fMRI task simulating self-motion. Twenty-four healthy individuals with variable levels of neuroticism and introversion underwent fMRI while performing a virtual reality rollercoaster task that included two main types of trials: (1) trials simulating downward or upward self-motion (vertical motion), and (2) trials simulating self-motion in horizontal planes (horizontal motion). Regional brain activity and functional connectivity patterns when comparing vertical versus horizontal motion trials were correlated with personality traits of the Five Factor Model (i.e., neuroticism, extraversion-introversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness). When comparing vertical to horizontal motion trials, we found a positive correlation between neuroticism scores and regional activity in the left parieto-insular vestibular cortex (PIVC). For the same contrast, increased functional connectivity between the left PIVC and right amygdala was also detected as a function of higher neuroticism scores. Together, these findings provide new evidence that individual differences in personality traits linked to anxiety are significantly associated with changes in the activity and functional connectivity patterns within visuo-vestibular and anxiety-related systems during simulated vertical self-motion. Hum Brain Mapp 38:715-726, 2017. © 2016 The Authors Human Brain Mapping Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Introversion, PsychologicalNeuroticismAdultAnxietyBrainBrain MappingEye MovementsFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedReflex, Vestibulo-OcularVirtual RealityVision, Ocularfunctional connectivityneuroticismparieto-insular vestibular cortexvestibular systemvirtual realityvisuo-vestibular interaction

Identifiers

PMID27677756
PMCPMC6866907
OpenAlexW2527817358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.