Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27676173›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2016

A Small Cysteine-Rich Protein from the Asian Soybean Rust Fungus, Phakopsora pachyrhizi, Suppresses Plant Immunity.

Mingsheng Qi, Tobias I Link, Manuel Müller, Daniela Hirschburger, Ramesh N Pudake, Kerry F Pedley, Edward Braun, Ralf T Voegele, Thomas J Baum, Steven A Whitham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Targeting the EffectorFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  9. TheInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Pollen Coat Proteomes ofBiomolecules · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Action Mechanisms of Effectors in Plant-Pathogen Interaction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mingsheng QiDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America.
Tobias I LinkInstitut für Phytomedizin, Universität Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Manuel MüllerInstitut für Phytomedizin, Universität Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Daniela HirschburgerInstitut für Phytomedizin, Universität Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Ramesh N PudakeAmity Institute of Nanotechnology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India.
Kerry F PedleyForeign Disease-Weed Science Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Ft. Detrick, Maryland, United States of America.
Edward BraunDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America.
Ralf T VoegeleInstitut für Phytomedizin, Universität Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Thomas J BaumDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America.
Steven A WhithamDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3542-3188
Iowa State University · USUniversity of Hohenheim · DEAgricultural Research Service · USAmity University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Asian soybean rust fungus, Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is an obligate biotrophic pathogen causing severe soybean disease epidemics. Molecular mechanisms by which P. pachyrhizi and other rust fungi interact with their host plants are poorly understood. The genomes of all rust fungi encode many small, secreted cysteine-rich proteins (SSCRP). While these proteins are thought to function within the host, their roles are completely unknown. Here, we present the characterization of P. pachyrhizi effector candidate 23 (PpEC23), a SSCRP that we show to suppress plant immunity. Furthermore, we show that PpEC23 interacts with soybean transcription factor GmSPL12l and that soybean plants in which GmSPL12l is silenced have constitutively active immunity, thereby identifying GmSPL12l as a negative regulator of soybean defenses. Collectively, our data present evidence for a virulence function of a rust SSCRP and suggest that PpEC23 is able to suppress soybean immune responses and physically interact with soybean transcription factor GmSPL12l, a negative immune regulator.

Identifiers

PMID27676173
PMCPMC5038961
OpenAlexW2526348439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.