Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27672325›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2016

Autistic traits in women with primary dysmenorrhea: a case-control study.

Harun Toy, Arzu Hergüner, Sevcan Şimşek, Sabri Hergüner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Harun ToyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University.
Arzu HergünerChild and Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic, Konya Training and Research Hospital.
Sevcan ŞimşekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University.
Sabri HergünerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Necmettin Erbakan University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRecent studies have shown that women with autism spectrum disorder have higher rates of menstrual problems, including irregular menstrual cycles, unusually painful periods (dysmenorrhea), and excessive menstrual bleeding. In this study, we investigated the autistic traits in female university students with primary dysmenorrhea (PD).

methodsSeventy females with PD and 70 females without PD were enrolled in the study. The Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) was used to measure autistic traits and the Brief Symptom Inventory was used for evaluating anxiety and depression levels. The dysmenorrheal pain was assessed by visual analog scale (VAS), coded from 0 to 10. Weight and height were measured, and the body mass index was calculated.

resultsThere were no statistical differences between the groups in terms of age, duration of education, and body mass index. Women with PD had higher AQ - Total, and AQ - Attention Switching subscale scores than subjects without PD. Spearman analysis revealed that AQ - Total and AQ - Attention Switching scores were correlated with VAS. According to the linear regression analysis, VAS was predicted only by AQ - Attention Switching subscale.

conclusionOur findings showed an association between autistic traits and dysmenorrhea in typically developing females.

Indexed as

androgensautistic traitsprimary dysmenorrhea

Identifiers

PMID27672325
PMCPMC5026176
OpenAlexW2519895546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.