ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2016
Role of bile acids in carcinogenesis of pancreatic cancer: An old topic with new perspective.
Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
60 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Association Between Gallstone Disease and Risk of Mortality of Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets · 2024Pooled it
- Mechanisms of obesity- and diabetes mellitus-related pancreatic carcinogenesis: a comprehensive and systematic review.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023Pooled it
- Causal effects of gallstone disease on risk of gastrointestinal cancer in Chinese.British journal of cancer · 2021Pooled it
- How cholecystectomy and gastrectomy contribute to pancreatic cancer development: a review.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026Article
- The therapeutic value of "Bile Transfer" for complications of acute pancreatitis: A retrospective clinical study.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- The bile acid TUDCA promotes chemoresistance and predicts survival through MAPK signaling in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Article
- The Causal Role of Bile Acids in Cancers of the Digestive System.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Prognostic and Diagnostic Value of Serum Bile Acid Profiles in Pancreatic Cancer: a Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Article
- Targeting the gut-pancreatic axis: microbial modulation of immunotherapy in pancreatic cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The ratio of omega-6 fatty acids to omega-3 fatty acids mediating the effect of gastroesophageal reflux disease on pancreatic cancer risk: a two-step mediation Mendelian randomisation study.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Association between prediagnostic serum metabolites and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma risk in two prospective cohorts.International journal of cancer · 2025Article
- Exploring the genetic link between gastroesophageal reflux disease and pancreatic cancer: insights from Mendelian randomization.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Carcinogenic and anticancer activities of microbiota-derived secondary bile acids.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Role of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling Pathway in Pancreatic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The Potential of Clostridium butyricum to Preserve Gut Health, and to Mitigate Non-AIDS Comorbidities in People Living with HIV.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2024Review
- Bile Acids in Pancreatic Carcinogenesis.Metabolites · 2024Review
- Discovering predisposing genes for hereditary breast cancer using deep learning.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2024Article
- The Role of Bile Acids in Pancreatic Cancer.Current cancer drug targets · 2024Review
- Targeting Farnesoid X Receptor in Tumor and the Tumor Microenvironment: Implication for Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The role of bile acids in colorectal cancer has been well documented, but their role in pancreatic cancer remains unclear. In this review, we examined the risk factors of pancreatic cancer. We found that bile acids are associated with most of these factors. Alcohol intake, smoking, and a high-fat diet all lead to high secretion of bile acids, and bile acid metabolic dysfunction is a causal factor of gallstones. An increase in secretion of bile acids, in addition to a long common channel, may result in bile acid reflux into the pancreatic duct and to the epithelial cells or acinar cells, from which pancreatic adenocarcinoma is derived. The final pathophysiological process is pancreatitis, which promotes dedifferentiation of acinar cells into progenitor duct-like cells. Interestingly, bile acids act as regulatory molecules in metabolism, affecting adipose tissue distribution, insulin sensitivity and triglyceride metabolism. As a result, bile acids are associated with three risk factors of pancreatic cancer: obesity, diabetes and hypertriglyceridemia. In the second part of this review, we summarize several studies showing that bile acids act as cancer promoters in gastrointestinal cancer. However, more question are raised than have been solved, and further oncological and physiological experiments are needed to confirm the role of bile acids in pancreatic cancer carcinogenesis.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.