Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27672191›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2016

Fluorescent Reporter DS6A Mycobacteriophages Reveal Unique Variations in Infectibility and Phage Production in Mycobacteria.

Oren Mayer, Paras Jain, Torin R Weisbrod, Daniel Biro, Libby Ho, Deborah Jacobs-Sera, Graham F Hatfull, William R Jacobs

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mycobacteriophage-mediated gene transfer enables in vitro drug screening and in vivo tracking ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Human Gut Bacteriophageome: Insights Into Drug Resistance Mechanisms in Tuberculosis.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oren MayerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Paras JainDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Torin R WeisbrodDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Daniel BiroDepartment of Systems & Computational Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Libby HoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Deborah Jacobs-SeraPittsburgh Bacteriophage Institute, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Graham F HatfullPittsburgh Bacteriophage Institute, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
William R JacobsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA jacobsw@hhmi.org.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007288 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1985 to 2022
$35.6M
Validation and Application of a Model for Human-like TB Latency in RabbitsU19AI111276 · NIAID · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ALLAND, DAVID, HORN, DAVID LOUIS · 2014 to 2020
$23.3M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR &MOLEC. BIOLOGY &GENETICST32GM007491 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI QUERY, CHARLES C · 1985 to 2021
$17.0M
Molecular Genetic Analysis of Mycobacterium TuberculosisR37AI026170 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI WILLIAM Robert JACOBS · 2004 to 2026
$7.7M
MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSISR01AI026170 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBS, WILLIAM ROBERT · 1989 to 2022
$7.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI026170NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI026170NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI111276NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007288NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacteriophage DS6A is unique among the more than 8,000 isolated mycobacteriophages due to its ability to form plaques exclusively on mycobacteria belonging to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC). Speculation surrounding this specificity has led to unsupported assertions in published studies and patents that nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are wholly resistant to DS6A infection. In this study, we identified two independent nonessential regions in the DS6A genome and replaced them with an mVenus-expressing plasmid to generate fluorescent reporter phages Φ IMPORTANCE: The coevolution of bacteria and their infecting phages involves a constant arms race for bacteria to prevent phage infection and phage to overcome these preventions. Although a diverse array of phage defense systems is well characterized in bacteria, very few phage restriction systems are known in mycobacteria. The DS6A mycobacteriophage is unique in the mycobacterial world in that it forms plaques only on members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. However, the novel DS6A reporter phages developed in this work demonstrate that DS6A can infect nontuberculous mycobacteria at various efficiencies. By comparing the abilities of DS6A and another phage, TM4, to infect and form plaques on various mycobacterial species, we can begin to discern new phage restriction systems employed within the genus.

Indexed as

Genes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMycobacteriophagesMycobacterium tuberculosisNontuberculous MycobacteriaPhylogenyGreen Fluorescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27672191
PMCPMC5105902
OpenAlexW2426895696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.