Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27671016›Full record

ArticleNanoscale research letters2016

Size effect of Au/PAMAM contrast agent on CT imaging of reticuloendothelial system and tumor tissue.

Wei Wang, Jian Li, Ransheng Liu, Aixu Zhang, Zhiyong Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanoscale research letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography combined with Chitosan-FeExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei WangKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Huan-Hu-Xi Road, He Xi District, Tianjin, 300060, China. docwangwei@126.com.
Jian LiDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Ransheng LiuKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Huan-Hu-Xi Road, He Xi District, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Aixu ZhangKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Huan-Hu-Xi Road, He Xi District, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Zhiyong YuanKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Huan-Hu-Xi Road, He Xi District, Tianjin, 300060, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-entrapped Au nanoparticles were synthesized with distinct sizes to figure out the size effect of Au-based contrast agent on CT imaging of passively targeted tissues. Au/PAMAM nanoparticles were first synthesized with narrow distribution of particles size of 22.2 ± 3.1, 54.2 ± 3.7, and 104.9 ± 4.7 nm in diameters. Size effect leads no significant difference on X-ray attenuation when Au/PAMAM was ≤0.05 mol/L. For CT imaging of a tumor model, small Au/PAMAM were more easily internalized via endocytosis in the liver, leading to more obviously enhanced contrast. Similarly, contrast agents with small sizes were more effective in tumor imaging because of the enhanced permeability and retention effect. Overall, the particle size of Au/PAMAM heavily affected the efficiency of CT enhancement in imaging RES and tumors.

Indexed as

Au nanoparticlesComputed tomographyPassive targetingReticuloendothelial systemSize effectTumor tissue

Identifiers

PMID27671016
PMCPMC5037097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.