Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27670877›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2017

Comparison of prone vs. supine unenhanced CT imaging in patients with clinically suspected ureterolithiasis.

Matthias Meissnitzer, Thomas Meissnitzer, Stephan Hruby, Stefan Hecht, Andreas Gutzeit, Laura Holzer-Frühwald, Klaus Hergan, Rosemarie Forstner

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthias MeissnitzerDepartment of Radiology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria. m.meissnitzer@salk.at.
Thomas MeissnitzerDepartment of Radiology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Stephan HrubyDepartment of Urology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Stefan HechtDepartment of Radiology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Andreas GutzeitDepartment of Radiology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Laura Holzer-FrühwaldDepartment of Radiology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Klaus HerganDepartment of Radiology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Rosemarie ForstnerDepartment of Radiology, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner-Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Salzburger Landeskliniken · ATParacelsus Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo retrospectively evaluate whether prone CT scanning is superior to supine scanning for correct localization of distal urinary calculi in patients with acute flank pain.

methodsConsecutively performed unenhanced CT scans in patients with acute flank pain were retrospectively analyzed in 150 patients in supine and another 150 patients in prone position. Images were reviewed by two radiologists on consensus. Findings in both groups were compared using two-sided Fisher Exact tests and Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test.

resultsUrinary calculi were found in 67% of patients in each group. In the supine scanning group, there were 16 cases, in which the location of the stone was equivocal being either located intramurally at the ureterovesical junction (UVJ) or having already passed into the bladder. In contrast, in the prone imaging group all distal stones could be allocated accurately, either to the intramural UVJ or the urinary bladder (37 intramural UVJ stones and six bladder stones in prone scanning group vs. 21 intramural UVJ stones and one bladder stone when scanned supine).

conclusionProne scanning is superior to supine CT scanning for acute flank pain to accurately distinguish intramural UVJ stones from stones that have already passed into the bladder, a distinction which influences patient management.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProne PositionRetrospective StudiesSupine PositionTomography, X-Ray ComputedUreterolithiasisComputed tomographyProne positionSupine positionUreteral calculiUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID27670877
PMCPMC5331073
OpenAlexW2525744639

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.