Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27670111›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2016

Interplay between microbial d-amino acids and host d-amino acid oxidase modifies murine mucosal defence and gut microbiota.

Jumpei Sasabe, Yurika Miyoshi, Seth Rakoff-Nahoum, Ting Zhang, Masashi Mita, Brigid M Davis, Kenji Hamase, Matthew K Waldor

Open access · greenAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 221 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  13. Sources and Metabolism of D-Amino Acids and Their Roles as Biomarkers in Kidney Disease: A Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Mammalian Tolerance to Amino Acid Heterochirality.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jumpei SasabeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Yurika MiyoshiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Seth Rakoff-NahoumDivision of Infectious Diseases, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Ting ZhangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Masashi MitaShiseido Co., Ltd, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0021, Japan.
Brigid M DavisDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Kenji HamaseGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Matthew K WaldorDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USKyushu University · JPHarvard University · USShiseido Group (Japan) · JP

Funding

STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACTP30DK034854 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WAYNE I LENCER · 1986 to 2026
$32.4M
Molecular Biology and Virulence of CTX PhageR37AI042347 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WALDOR, MATTHEW K · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R37 AI042347NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

L-Amino acids are the building blocks for proteins synthesized in ribosomes in all kingdoms of life, but d-amino acids (d-aa) have important non-ribosome-based functions(1). Mammals synthesize d-Ser and d-Asp, primarily in the central nervous system, where d-Ser is critical for neurotransmission(2). Bacteria synthesize a largely distinct set of d-aa, which become integral components of the cell wall and are also released as free d-aa(3,4). However, the impact of free microbial d-aa on host physiology at the host-microbial interface has not been explored. Here, we show that the mouse intestine is rich in free d-aa that are derived from the microbiota. Furthermore, the microbiota induces production of d-amino acid oxidase (DAO) by intestinal epithelial cells, including goblet cells, which secrete the enzyme into the lumen. Oxidative deamination of intestinal d-aa by DAO, which yields the antimicrobial product H2O2, protects the mucosal surface in the small intestine from the cholera pathogen. DAO also modifies the composition of the microbiota and is associated with microbial induction of intestinal sIgA. Collectively, these results identify d-aa and DAO as previously unrecognized mediators of microbe-host interplay and homeostasis on the epithelial surface of the small intestine.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, MucosalAmino AcidsAnimalsBacteriaD-Amino-Acid OxidaseGoblet CellsHomeostasisHumansHydrogen PeroxideImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMiceRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAmino AcidsD-Amino-Acid OxidaseHydrogen PeroxideImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID27670111
PMCPMC5074547
OpenAlexW2412579173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.