Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27669821›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2016

Everolimus safety and efficacy for renal angiomyolipomas associated with tuberous sclerosis complex: a Spanish expanded access trial.

Nicolás Roberto Robles, Ramón Peces, Álvaro Gómez-Ferrer, Felipe Villacampa, Jose Luis Álvarez-Ossorio, Pedro Pérez-Segura, Juan Morote, Bernardo Herrera-Imbroda, Javier Nieto, Joaquín Carballido and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Risks of Renal Angiomyolipoma: Reviewing the Evidence.Journal of kidney cancer and VHL · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Nicolás Roberto RoblesDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina, REDINREN, Avenida de Elvas, S/N, 06006, Badajoz, Spain.
Ramón PecesDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, REDINREN, Paseo de la Castellana, 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.
Álvaro Gómez-FerrerDepartment of Urology, Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, Calle del Profesor Beltrán Bàguena, 8, 46009, Valencia, Spain.
Felipe VillacampaDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba, S/N, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Jose Luis Álvarez-OssorioDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Avenida Ana Viya, 21, 11009, Cádiz, Spain.
Pedro Pérez-SeguraDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Calle del Profesor Martín Lagos, S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Juan MoroteDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron, Paseo de la Vall d'Hebron, 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Bernardo Herrera-ImbrodaDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Campus de Teatinos, S/N, 29010, Málaga, Spain.
Javier NietoDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Calle del Obispo Rafael Torija, S/N, 13005, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Joaquín CarballidoDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Calle de Manuel de Falla, 1, 28222, Majadahonda, Spain.
Urbano AnidoDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Travesía de Choupana, S/N, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Marian ValeroDepartment of Medical Affairs, Novartis Farmacéutica S.A, Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes, 764, 08013, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina MeseguerDepartment of Medical Affairs, Novartis Farmacéutica S.A, Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes, 764, 08013, Barcelona, Spain.
Roser TorraInherited Renal Diseases, Department of Nephrology, Fundació Puigvert, REDINREN, IIB Sant Pau, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Cartagena, 340-350, 08025, Barcelona, Spain. rtorra@fundacio-puigvert.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenal angiomyolipomas (AML) are usual manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) that may cause aneurism-related haemorrhages and renal impairment. Everolimus has emerged as an alternative to surgery/embolization. We provide further insight into everolimus safety and efficacy for TSC-related AML.

methodsThis was a Spanish expanded access trial including patients aged ≥18 years with TSC-related AML. They received 10 mg everolimus once daily until AML progression, unacceptable toxicity, death/withdrawal, commercialisation for TSC-related AML, or 1 year after first patient enrolment. The primary outcome was dose-limiting safety according to grade 3/4 adverse events, serious adverse events, or adverse events leading to treatment modification. Secondary outcomes included overall safety and efficacy.

resultsNineteen patients were enrolled and received everolimus for a median of 6.6 (5.3-10.9) months. Eleven (57.9 %) remained on 10 mg/day throughout the study and eight (42.1 %) required treatment modifications due to adverse events; none permanently discontinued treatment. Adverse events were overall grade 1/2 and most frequently included aphthous stomatitis/mucosal inflammation, hypercholesterolaemia/hypertriglyceridaemia, urinary tract infection, hypertension, dermatitis acneiform, and insomnia. Four (21.1 %) patients experienced grade 3 adverse events, none was grade 4, and only one (5.3 %) was serious (pneumonia). AML volume was reduced ≥30 % in 11 (57.9 %) patients and ≥50 % in 9 (47.4 %); none progressed. Right and left kidney sizes decreased in 16 and 14 patients, respectively.

conclusionsThese findings support the benefit of everolimus for renal AML due to a manageable safety profile accompanied by reduced AML and kidney volumes.

trial registrationEudraCT number 2012-005397-63 ; date of registration 22 Nov 2012.

Indexed as

AngiomyolipomaEverolimusSafetyTuberous sclerosis complex

Identifiers

PMID27669821
PMCPMC5037621

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.