Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27669541›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular biochemistry2017

Sucrose, But Not Glucose, Blocks IL1-β-Induced Inflammatory Response in Human Chondrocytes by Inducing Autophagy via AKT/mTOR Pathway.

Nazir M Khan, Mohammad Y Ansari, Tariq M Haqqi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Immunometabolic chaos in septic shock.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2025
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  19. Oxidative stress and inflammation in osteoarthritis pathogenesis: Role of polyphenols.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nazir M KhanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University, 4209 St Rt 44, Rootstown, Ohio, 44272.
Mohammad Y AnsariDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University, 4209 St Rt 44, Rootstown, Ohio, 44272.
Tariq M HaqqiDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeast Ohio Medical University, 4209 St Rt 44, Rootstown, Ohio, 44272.
Northeast Ohio Medical University · US

Funding

Uridylation of miRNAs by ZCCHC6 Regulates IL-6 Expression in ArthritisR01AR067056 · NIAMS · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI HAQQI, TARIQ M · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Suppression of SHH Expression in Arthritis by Butea monospermaR01AT007373 · NCCIH · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI HAQQI, TARIQ M · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
Suppression of MMP-13 Expression in Arthritis by PomegranateR01AT005520 · NCCIH · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI HAQQI, TARIQ M · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Identification of Plasma microRNA Expression Profile in Ankylosing Spondylitis.R21AR064890 · NIAMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HAQQI, TARIQ M, MAGREY, MARINA · 2014 to 2015
$358k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT005520NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007373NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067056NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR064890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA) is multifactorial but interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is known to be an important mediator of cartilage degradation. Autophagy is an essential cellular homeostasis mechanism and has been proposed to protect against cartilage degradation and chondrocyte death under pathological conditions. We investigated the role of autophagy activated by sucrose, a natural disaccharide, in suppressing inflammatory mediator's expression and cell death under pathological conditions in human chondrocytes. Autophagy activation was investigated by Western blotting for LC3 and Beclin-1, immunofluorescence staining for LC3 puncta, and measuring autophagic flux. Activation of mTOR, AKT, and P70S6K was evaluated by Western blotting. Chondrocyte apoptosis was evaluated by propidium iodide (PI) staining using flowcytometry, expression of Bax by Western blotting, gene expression by TaqMan assays and caspase 3/7 activity was measured using a luminescence-based assay. We found that sucrose-induced active autophagy in OA chondrocytes in vitro was dependent on the activation of AKT/mTOR/P70S6K signaling pathways but was independent of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Sucrose activated autophagy blocked IL-1β-induced apoptosis and mRNA expression of MMP-13, COX-2, and IL-6 in human OA chondrocytes. Glucose or fructose, the two metabolites of sucrose, failed to induce autophagy indicating that autophagy was specifically mediated by sucrose. In conclusion, sucrose attenuated IL-1β induced apoptosis and the expression of catabolic mediators by inducing autophagy, and the autophagy in part was mediated through the activation of AKT/mTOR/P70S6K signaling pathway in human OA chondrocytes. J. Cell. Biochem. 118: 629-639, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAutophagyChondrocytesFemaleGlucoseHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSucroseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesGlucoseIL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1betaMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSucroseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAUTOPHAGYCHONDROCYTESOSTEOARTHRITISSUCROSE

Identifiers

PMID27669541
PMCPMC5490987
OpenAlexW2528363195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.