Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27667696›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2016

Inflammation-Induced Adhesin-Receptor Interaction Provides a Fitness Advantage to Uropathogenic E. coli during Chronic Infection.

Matt S Conover, Ségolène Ruer, Joemar Taganna, Vasilios Kalas, Henri De Greve, Jerome S Pinkner, Karen W Dodson, Han Remaut, Scott J Hultgren

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Subversion of a family of antimicrobial proteins byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Urinary Tract Infections Caused by UropathogenicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Structure-function correlates of fibrinogen binding byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Comparative genomic analysis of uropathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Phenome-Wide Association Study ofKidney international reports · 2022
    Article
  18. What is the Sugar Code?Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2022
    Review
  19. "Omics" Technologies - What Have They Told Us About UropathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matt S ConoverDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Ségolène RuerStructural and Molecular Microbiology, Structural Biology Research Center, VIB, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium; Structural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Joemar TagannaStructural and Molecular Microbiology, Structural Biology Research Center, VIB, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium; Structural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Vasilios KalasDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Henri De GreveStructural and Molecular Microbiology, Structural Biology Research Center, VIB, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium; Structural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Jerome S PinknerDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Karen W DodsonDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Han RemautStructural and Molecular Microbiology, Structural Biology Research Center, VIB, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium; Structural Biology Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: han.remaut@vib-vub.be.
Scott J HultgrenDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: hultgren@wusm.wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEVIB-VUB Center for Structural Biology · BE

Funding

pan-Genome of E.coli in the bladder and gut of women with recurrent UTIP50DK064540 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HULTGREN, SCOTT J. · 2002 to 2017
$17.9M
Infectious Diseases/Basic Microbial Pathogenic MechanismsT32AI007172 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel E. Goldberg, JENNIFER A PHILIPS · 1985 to 2026
$13.0M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF E. COLI ADHESINS IN BLADDER DISORDERSR01DK051406 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT J. HULTGREN · 1997 to 2026
$8.8M
PATHOGENIC FIBER FORMATION IN BACTERIA: STRUCTURAL BASISR01AI048689 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HULTGREN, SCOTT J. · 2001 to 2020
$7.6M
Pathogenic Fiber Formation in Bacteria: Structural BasisR37AI048689 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT J. HULTGREN · 2021 to 2026
$2.9M
SMALL MOLECULE BACTERIAL LECTIN ANTAGONISTS FOR UTI TREATMENT AND PREVENTIONR01DK108840 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HULTGREN, SCOTT J., JANETKA, JAMES W · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
Tlr1: Functional and Genetic Variation in Urinary Tract InfectionF32DK101171 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONOVER, MATTHEW S. · 2014 to 2015
$113k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048689NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI048689NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007172NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK101171NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK064540NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051406NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) is the dominant cause of urinary tract infections, clinically described as cystitis. UPEC express CUP pili, which are extracellular fibers tipped with adhesins that bind mucosal surfaces of the urinary tract. Here we identify the role of the F9/Yde/Fml pilus for UPEC persistence in the inflamed urothelium. The Fml adhesin FmlH binds galactose β1-3 N-acetylgalactosamine found in core-1 and -2 O-glycans. Deletion of fmlH had no effect on UPEC virulence in an acute mouse model of cystitis. However, FmlH provided a fitness advantage during chronic cystitis, which is manifested as persistent bacteriuria, high bladder bacterial burdens, and chronic inflammation. In situ binding confirmed that FmlH bound avidly to the inflamed, but not the naive bladder. In accordance with its pathogenic profile, vaccination with FmlH significantly protected mice from chronic cystitis. Thus, UPEC employ separate CUP pili to adapt to the rapidly changing niche during bladder infection.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionAdhesins, Escherichia coliAnimalsCystitisDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli VaccinesGene DeletionGlucansHost-Pathogen InteractionsMiceReceptors, Cell SurfaceUropathogenic Escherichia coliVirulenceAdhesins, Escherichia coliEscherichia coli VaccinesGlucansReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID27667696
PMCPMC5294914
OpenAlexW2521626202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.