Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27667004›Full record

ArticleNeuron2016

Convergence of Reinforcing and Anhedonic Cocaine Effects in the Ventral Pallidum.

Meaghan Creed, Niels R Ntamati, Ramesh Chandra, Mary Kay Lobo, Christian Lüscher

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Altered Postnatal Chromatin Development in the Nucleus Accumbens Primes Enduring Stress Sensitivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Most Ventral Pallidal Cholinergic Neurons Are Bursting Basal Forebrain Cholinergic Neurons with Mesocorticolimbic Connectivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Circuit-Wide Gene Network Analysis Reveals Sex-Specific Roles for Phosphodiesterase 1b in Cocaine Addiction.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Neonatal Isolation Increases the Susceptibility to Learned Helplessness through the Aberrant Neuronal Activity in the Ventral Pallidum of Rats.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Multimodal Interrogation of Ventral Pallidum Projections Reveals Projection-Specific Signatures and Effects on Cocaine Reward.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Meaghan CreedDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Niels R NtamatiDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Ramesh ChandraDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 20 Penn Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Mary Kay LoboDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 20 Penn Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Christian LüscherDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland; Service de Neurologie, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Geneva University Hospital, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: christian.luscher@unige.ch.
University of Geneva · CHUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Cocaine-induced mitochondrial mechanisms and molecular mediators in reward circuitryR01DA038613 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LOBO, MARY KAY · 2014 to 2025
$4.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Addiction is a disorder of behavioral symptoms including enhanced incentive salience of drug-associated cues, but also a negative affective state. Cocaine-evoked synaptic plasticity in the reward system, particularly the nucleus accumbens (NAc), drives drug-adaptive behavior. However, how information is integrated downstream of the NAc remains unclear. Here, we identify the ventral pallidum (VP) as a site of convergence of medium spiny neurons expressing dopamine (DA) receptor type 1 (D1-MSNs) and type 2 (D2-MSNs) of the NAc. Repeated in vivo cocaine exposure potentiated output of D1-MSNs, but weakened output of D2-MSNs, occluding LTP and LTD at these synapses, respectively. Selectively restoring basal transmission at D1-MSN-to-VP synapses abolished locomotor sensitization, whereas restoring transmission at D2-MSN-to-VP synapses normalized motivational deficits. Our results support a model by which drug-evoked synaptic plasticity in the VP mediates opposing behavioral symptoms; targeting the VP may provide novel therapeutic strategies for addictive disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasal ForebrainCentral Nervous System SensitizationCocaineFemaleLong-Term PotentiationLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeural PathwaysNeuronal PlasticityNucleus AccumbensReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Reinforcement, PsychologyCocaineReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID27667004
PMCPMC8480039
OpenAlexW2523185072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.