Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27666568›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2016

Trimetazidine protects against cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury via effects on cardiac miRNA‑21 expression, Akt and the Bcl‑2/Bax pathway.

Ning Ma, Jingyun Bai, Weihua Zhang, Hong Luo, Xin Zhang, Donghai Liu, Chenhui Qiao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cardioprotective Strategies After Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Regulatory effects of trimetazidine in cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Trimetazidine in Heart Failure.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ning MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Jingyun BaiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Weihua ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Hong LuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Donghai LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Chenhui QiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trimetazidine is a piperazine-derived metabolic agent, which exerts cell protective effects and has been reported to be efficient in the treatment of chronic stable angina pectoris. In addition, it has been shown to exert protection against acute myocardial infarction. The present study aimed to investigate whether trimetazidine protects against cardiac ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, and to determine whether its curative effects are associated with microRNA (miRNA)‑21 expression, Akt, and the B‑cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl‑2)/Bcl‑2‑associated X protein (Bax) pathway. Cardiac I/R injury was induced by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery in adult rats. Subsequently, cardiac function was evaluated, and the expression levels of miRNA‑21, Bcl‑2, Bax and phosphorylated‑Akt were detected using quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. The results indicated that trimetazidine was able to significantly protect cardiac function and reduce infarct size in rats following cardiac I/R injury. Furthermore, trimetazidine significantly promoted miRNA‑21 expression and phosphorylated‑Akt protein expression, and reduced the Bcl‑2/Bax ratio in rats following cardiac I/R injury. Knockdown of miRNA‑21 using anti‑miR‑21 plasmids was able to reverse the protective effects of trimetazidine against cardiac I/R injury. These results indicated that miRNA‑21 serves a protective role in cardiac I/R injury via Akt and the Bcl‑2/Bax pathway. In addition, trimetazidine exerts protective effects against cardiac I/R injury through cardiac miRNA‑21 expression, Akt, and the Bcl‑2/Bax pathway. Therefore, the present study provided evidence regarding the protective effects of miRNA‑21 on cardiac I/R injury following treatment with trimetazidine in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroRNAsMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumOncogene Protein v-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RatsSignal TransductionTrimetazidineBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinMicroRNAsmirn21 microRNA, ratOncogene Protein v-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Trimetazidine

Identifiers

PMID27666568
PMCPMC5101925
OpenAlexW2527192969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.