Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27665994›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2017

Regulation of type 2 diabetes by helminth-induced Th2 immune response.

Motoko Morimoto, Noritsugu Azuma, Hikaru Kadowaki, Tatsuya Abe, Yoshiko Suto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Article
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  13. Article
  14. The Gastrointestinal HelminthFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. A life without worms.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Motoko MorimotoSchool of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences, Miyagi University, Sendai City, Miyagi 982-0215, Japan.
Noritsugu Azuma
Hikaru Kadowaki
Tatsuya Abe
Yoshiko Suto
Miyagi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helminth-induced type 2 cytokines increase the number of regulatory T cells and alternatively activated macrophages, resulting in modulation of the host-immune system. Studies on these parasite-induced immunoregulatory mechanisms might contribute to the development of new therapies for inflammatory diseases, including type 2 diabetes (T2D). Previous studies have suggested that progression of obesity-associated metabolic abnormalities is under pathophysiological control of CD4+ T cells. Glucose absorption through the intestinal epithelium reduced after infection in a STAT-6-dependent manner. In this study, we investigated whether infection with the gastrointestinal nematode parasite Heligmosomoides polygyrus (Hp) can modulate T2D-associated pathology in a mouse model (KK-Ay/TaJcl). KK-Ay/TaJcl mice were inoculated with infective third-stage Hp larvae and studied at Day 8 following infection. Uninfected KK-Ay/TaJcl mice showed high blood glucose levels even 120 min after administration of glucose by IP injection. However, it was significantly improved in the infected group. HOMA-IR, fat accumulation and FAS gene expression in the liver were significantly decreased by Hp infection. GLUT2 gene expression in this group was significantly lower than that in the uninfected diabetic mice, which might be related to the decrease in glucose absorption in the parasite-infected intestine. In conclusion, helminth-induced type 2 immune responses might contribute to T2D disease control.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gene Expression RegulationGlucose Tolerance TestGlucose Transporter Type 2Insulin ResistanceLiverMaleMiceNematospiroides dubiusTh2 CellsBlood GlucoseCytokinesGlucose Transporter Type 2

Identifiers

PMID27665994
PMCPMC5240765
OpenAlexW2523259752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.