Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27665847›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2016

RAD18 polymorphisms are associated with platinum-based chemotherapy toxicity in Chinese patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Tian-Qing Chu, Rong Li, Min-Hua Shao, Jun-Yi Ye, Bao-Hui Han

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tian-Qing ChuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Rong LiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Min-Hua ShaoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Jun-Yi YeInstitutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Bao-Hui HanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNFudan University · CNShanghai Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAlthough targeted therapy is very efficient for lung cancer, traditional platinum-based chemotherapies are still the principal strategy in the absence of positive biomarkers. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the contribution of RAD18 polymorphisms to platinum-chemotherapy response and its potential side effects in Chinese patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsA total of 1021 Chinese patients with histological diagnosis of advanced NSCLC were enrolled. Treatment responses were classified into 4 categories (complete response, partial response, stable disease and progressive disease). Gastrointestinal and hematological toxicity incidences were assessed twice a week during the first-line treatment. Ten RAD18 SNPs were genotyped. A logistic regression model was utilized to analyze the associations between RAD18 SNPs and treatment response or toxicity.

resultsAmong the 10 SNPs tested, none was significantly correlated with the treatment response in a combined cohort. For gastrointestinal toxicity incidences, rs586014 was significantly associated with an increased risk of grade 3 or 4 gastrointestinal toxicity in non-smokers and in the combined cohort; rs654448 and rs618784 were significantly associated with gastrointestinal toxicity in non-smokers; rs6763823 was significantly associated with gastrointestinal toxicity in smokers. For hematological toxicity incidences, rs586014, rs654448 and rs618784 were significantly associated with hematologic toxicity in non-smokers; rs6763823 and rs9880051 were significantly associated with leukocytopenia in smokers.

conclusionRAD18 polymorphisms are correlated with the side effects of platinum-chemotherapy in Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAsian PeopleCarboplatinCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCisplatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageFemaleGastrointestinal TractGenetic Association StudiesHumansLung NeoplasmsCarboplatinCisplatinDNA-Binding ProteinsRAD18 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID27665847
PMCPMC5099406
OpenAlexW2526101678

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.