Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27664161›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2016

Environmental risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome in Japan.

Masako Hirabayashi, Masao Yoshinaga, Yuichi Nomura, Hiroya Ushinohama, Seiichi Sato, Nobuo Tauchi, Hitoshi Horigome, Hideto Takahashi, Naokata Sumitomo, Hirohiko Shiraishi and 1 more

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Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Knowledge about sudden infant death syndrome prevention among postpartum women in Southern Brazil, 2019: a cross-sectional survey.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Masako HirabayashiDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Kagoshima Medical Center, Kagoshima, Japan.
Masao YoshinagaDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Kagoshima Medical Center, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yuichi NomuraDepartment of Pediatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 37-1 Uearata-cho, Kagoshima, 890-8760, Japan. uichiyuichi@gmail.com.
Hiroya UshinohamaDepartment of the Cardiovascular System, Fukuoka Children's Hospital and Medical Center for Infectious Diseases, Fukuoka, Japan.
Seiichi SatoDepartment of Pediatrics, Niigata City General Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Nobuo TauchiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Aichi Saiseikai Rehabilitation Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Hitoshi HorigomeDepartments of Child Health, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Hideto TakahashiDepartment of Information Management and Statistics, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Naokata SumitomoDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Saitama International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Hirohiko ShiraishiInternational Pediatric Center Josai Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Masami NagashimaDepartment of Pediatrics, Niigata City General Hospital, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the prevalence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has decreased worldwide, this decline has plateaued recently. Strategies are needed to resume the constant decrease of SIDS in Japan. A prospective electrocardiographic screening program for infants was performed between July 2010 and March 2011. Parents of 4319 infants were asked about environmental factors related to SIDS through questionnaires at a one-month medical checkup and one year. Parental awareness of prone position, smoke exposure, and breast feeding as environmental factors were 81.4 %, 69.0 %, and 47.8 %, respectively. The prevalence of laying infants exclusively in a supine position was 96.7 %. At the one-month medical checkup, smoking prevalence was 41.7 % in fathers and 2.1 % in mothers. Maternal smoking prevalence was significantly increased at one year after (p < 0.001). Multivariate regression analysis showed that risk factors for new or continued maternal smoking habits were maternal smoking habits at one month (p < 0.001), paternal smoking habits one year later (p < 0.001), and younger maternal age (p = 0.02).

conclusionMost parents already avoid laying infants in the prone position, and parental smoking is still a SIDS risk concern in Japan. Smoking cessation programs should be further implemented for parents to decrease risks of SIDS in Japan. What is Known: • The prevalence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has decreased worldwide, however, this decline has plateaued recently. What is New: • Most infants were laid sleeping in the supine position (96.7 %) and were fed breast milk or a mix of expressed milk and formula (92.7 %), and 2.1 % of mothers smoked at the one-month medical checkup. • Maternal smoking prevalence significantly increased from the one-month medical checkup to one year later, and smoking mothers were more likely to feed infants by formula rather than breast milk. • Independent risk factors for new or continued maternal smoking habits included younger maternal age, maternal smoking habits at one month, and paternal smoking habits one year later.

Indexed as

Risk FactorsAdultBreast FeedingChi-Square DistributionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornJapanMaleParentsPrevalenceProspective StudiesRegression AnalysisSmokingBreast feedingInfant formulaParentsSmokingSudden infant death

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.