Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27663674›Full record

ArticleBlood2016

Human CalDAG-GEFI deficiency increases bleeding and delays αIIbβ3 activation.

Hisashi Kato, Yozo Nakazawa, Yumi Kurokawa, Hirokazu Kashiwagi, Yoichiro Morikawa, Daisuke Morita, Fumiaki Banno, Shigenori Honda, Yuzuru Kanakura, Yoshiaki Tomiyama

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Negative regulators of platelet activation and adhesion.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2018
    Review
  17. Platelets at the Vascular Interface.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Hisashi KatoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yozo NakazawaDepartment of Pediatrics, and.
Yumi KurokawaDepartment for the Promotion of Regional Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hirokazu KashiwagiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yoichiro MorikawaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke MoritaDepartment of Pediatrics, and.
Fumiaki BannoDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Koriyama Women's University, Koriyama, Japan.
Shigenori HondaDepartment of Molecular Pathogenesis, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan; and.
Yuzuru KanakuraDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshiaki TomiyamaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Osaka University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka University · JPPediatrics and Genetics · USKoriyama Women's University · JPNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPOsaka University Hospital · JPShinshu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Affinity regulation of integrin αIIbβ3 for fibrinogen by inside-out signaling plays a critical role in hemostasis. Calcium and diacylglycerol (DAG)-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor I (CalDAG-GEFI) was identified as a Rap1-activating molecule, and its role in inside-out αIIbβ3 activation was established in CalDAG-GEFI-deficient mice. However, little information regarding CalDAG-GEFI in human platelets is available. Here, we report a 16-year-old girl with CalDAG-GEFI deficiency who has been suffering from severe bleeding tendency. Although talin and kindlin-3 were normally detected, CalDAG-GEFI was undetectable in her platelets by western blotting. Genetic analysis revealed compound heterozygous CalDAG-GEFI mutations, Lys309X and Leu360del, which were responsible for CalDAG-GEFI deficiency. The functional analysis demonstrated impaired αIIbβ3 activation by various agonists except for phorbol myristate acetate, normal calcium mobilization, and impaired Rap1 activation, which were consistent with the phenotype of CalDAG-GEFI-deficient mice. Despite substantial αIIbβ3 activation at high agonist concentrations, she had severe bleeding tendency. Further functional analysis demonstrated markedly delayed αIIbβ3 activation velocity and decreased shear-induced thrombus formation. Contrary to CalDAG-GEFI-deficient mice, which showed integrin-dependent neutrophil functional abnormality, neutrophil β2 integrin activation was not impaired in the patient. Our results demonstrate the critical role of CalDAG-GEFI in rapid αIIbβ3 activation of human platelets.

Indexed as

HemorrhageMutation, MissenseAdolescentAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsBlood PlateletsFemaleGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexRASGRP2 protein, humanRasgrp2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27663674
OpenAlexW2521418542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.