ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2017
Levodopa Effect on Basal Ganglia Motor Circuit in Parkinson's Disease.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global Alterations of Whole Brain Structural Connectome in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-analysis.Neuropsychology review · 2023Pooled it
- Temporal Interference Stimulation Modulates Resting State Functional Connectivity of Motor Circuit in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Trial
- Dopaminergic versus anticholinergic treatment effects on physiologic complexity of hand tremor in Parkinson's disease: A randomized crossover study.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Trial
- Dopamine and the dynamics of subthalamic and leg muscle activities in parkinsonian stepping.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2026Article
- Feasibility study of differentiating patients with levodopa-induced dyskinesia using cerebellar gray and white matter radiomics features from 3DT1WI images.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Article
- Effects of levodopa on motor and cerebellar network connectivity in Parkinson's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Article
- The role of L-DOPA in neurological and neurodegenerative complications: a review.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025Review
- L-Dopa-induced changes in aperiodic bursts dynamics relate to individual clinical improvement in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- Modulatory effect of levodopa on the basal ganglia-cerebellum connectivity in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- White matter lesions contribute to motor and non-motor disorders in Parkinson's disease: a critical review.GeroScience · 2025Review
- Push-pull effects of basal ganglia network in Parkinson's disease inferred by functional MRI.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
- Treadmill Training Plus Semi-Immersive Virtual Reality in Parkinson's Disease: Results from a Pilot Study.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- T-type calcium channels as therapeutic targets in essential tremor and Parkinson's disease.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023Review
- Levodopa responsiveness and white matter alterations in Parkinson's disease: A DTI-based study and brain network analysis: A cross-sectional study.Brain and behavior · 2022Article
- Normalization effect of levodopa on hierarchical brain function in Parkinson's disease.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022Article
- Clinical Aspects of the Differential Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2022Review
- Functional Connectome in Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2021Review
- Altered putamen and cerebellum connectivity among different subtypes of Parkinson's disease.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2020Article
- Resting state connectivity within the basal ganglia and gait speed in older adults with cerebral small vessel disease and locomotor risk factors.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2020Article
- Abnormal Spontaneous Neural Activity in Parkinson's Disease With "pure" Apathy.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsTo investigate the effects of levodopa on the basal ganglia motor circuit (BGMC) in Parkinson's disease (PD).
methodsThirty PD patients with asymmetrical bradykinesia and 30 control subjects were scanned using resting-state functional MRI. Functional connectivity of the BGMC was measured and compared before and after levodopa administration in patients with PD. The correlation between improvements in bradykinesia and changes in BGMC connectivity was examined.
resultsIn the PD-off state (before medication), the posterior putamen and internal globus pallidus (GPi) had decreased connectivity while the subthalamic nucleus (STN) had enhanced connectivity within the BGMC relative to control subjects. Levodopa administration increased the connectivity of posterior putamen- and GPi-related networks but decreased the connectivity of STN-related networks. Improvements in bradykinesia were correlated with enhanced connectivity of the posterior putamen-cortical motor pathway and with decreased connectivity of the STN-thalamo-cortical motor pathway.
conclusionIn PD patients with asymmetrical bradykinesia, levodopa can partially normalize the connectivity of the BGMC with a larger effect on the more severely affected side. Moreover, the beneficial effect of levodopa on bradykinesia is associated with normalization of the striato-thalamo-cortical motor and STN-cortical motor pathways. Our findings inform the neural mechanism of levodopa treatment in PD.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.