Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27661796›Full record

ArticleHealth security

Comprehensive Laboratory Evaluation of a Highly Specific Lateral Flow Assay for the Presumptive Identification of Bacillus anthracis Spores in Suspicious White Powders and Environmental Samples.

Jason G Ramage, Kristin W Prentice, Lindsay DePalma, Kodumudi S Venkateswaran, Sruti Chivukula, Carol Chapman, Melissa Bell, Shomik Datta, Ajay Singh, Alex Hoffmaster and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health security. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Electrochemical Immunodetection ofSensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Rapid Microscopic Detection ofMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  6. Rapid and Sensitive Multiplex Assay for the Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Primary Blast-Induced Changes in Akt and GSKFrontiers in neurology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Jason G Ramage
Kristin W Prentice
Lindsay DePalma
Kodumudi S Venkateswaran
Sruti Chivukula
Carol Chapman
Melissa Bell
Shomik Datta
Ajay Singh
Alex Hoffmaster
Jawad Sarwar
Nishanth Parameswaran
Mrinmayi Joshi
Nagarajan Thirunavkkarasu
Viswanathan Krishnan
Stephen Morse
Julie R Avila
Shashi Sharma
Peter L Estacio
Larry Stanker
David R Hodge
Segaran P Pillai

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a comprehensive, multiphase laboratory evaluation of the Anthrax BioThreat Alert(®) test strip, a lateral flow immunoassay (LFA) for the rapid detection of Bacillus anthracis spores. The study, conducted at 2 sites, evaluated this assay for the detection of spores from the Ames and Sterne strains of B. anthracis, as well as those from an additional 22 strains. Phylogenetic near neighbors, environmental background organisms, white powders, and environmental samples were also tested. The Anthrax LFA demonstrated a limit of detection of about 10(6) spores/mL (ca. 1.5 × 10(5) spores/assay). In this study, overall sensitivity of the LFA was 99.3%, and the specificity was 98.6%. The results indicated that the specificity, sensitivity, limit of detection, dynamic range, and repeatability of the assay support its use in the field for the purpose of qualitatively evaluating suspicious white powders and environmental samples for the presumptive presence of B. anthracis spores.

Indexed as

Bacillus anthracisBioterrorismCivil DefenseImmunoassayPowdersReagent StripsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySpores, BacterialPowdersReagent Strips

Identifiers

PMID27661796
PMCPMC5041547

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.