Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27661738›Full record

ArticleJournal of health economics2016

Do hospital-owned skilled nursing facilities provide better post-acute care quality?

Momotazur Rahman, Edward C Norton, David C Grabowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health economics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Do not PIMP my nursing home ride! The impact of Potentially Inappropriate Medications Prescribing on residents' emergency care use.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2023
    Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Rural hospital closures and nursing home outcomes.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  14. Trends in Post-Acute Care in US Nursing Homes: 2001-2017.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Rural-urban differences in diagnostic incidence and prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Momotazur RahmanBrown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Electronic address: momotazur_rahman@brown.edu.
Edward C NortonUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; NBER, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
David C GrabowskiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Funding

VARIATIONS IN LIFE'S FINAL CHAPTERP01AG027296 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI AMAL N. TRIVEDI · 2007 to 2026
$38.9M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG027296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As hospitals are increasingly held accountable for patients' post-discharge outcomes under new payment models, hospitals may choose to acquire skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) to better manage these outcomes. This raises the question of whether patients discharged to hospital-based SNFs have better outcomes. In unadjusted comparisons, hospital-based SNF patients have much lower Medicare utilization in the 180 days following discharge relative to freestanding SNF patients. We solved the problem of differential selection into hospital-based and freestanding SNFs by using differential distance from home to the nearest hospital with a SNF relative to the distance from home to the nearest hospital without a SNF as an instrument. We found that hospital-based SNF patients spent roughly 5 more days in the community and 6 fewer days in the SNF in the 180 days following their original hospital discharge with no significant effect on mortality or hospital readmission.

Indexed as

Patient ReadmissionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMedicarePatient DischargeSkilled Nursing FacilitiesSubacute CareUnited StatesCare utilization trajectoryHospital-basedInstrumental variableMedicarePost-acute careSkilled nursing facilities

Identifiers

PMID27661738
PMCPMC5127756

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.