Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27660705›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2016

Current clinical trials testing the combination of immunotherapy with radiotherapy.

Josephine Kang, Sandra Demaria, Silvia Formenti

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03965468 (A Multicentre Single Arm Phase II Trial Assessing the Efficacy of Immunotherapy, Chemotherapy and Stereotactic Radiotherapy to Metastases Followed by Definitive Surgery or Radiotherapy to the Primary Tumour, in Patients With Synchronous Oligo-metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 217 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
217citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03965468 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Multicentre Single Arm Phase II Trial Assessing the Efficacy of Immunotherapy, Chemotherapy and Stereotactic Radiotherapy to Metastases Followed by Definitive Surgery or Radiotherapy to the Primary Tumour, in Patients With Synchronous Oligo-metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorETOP IBCSG Partners FoundationRan2019 to 2026Enrolled96ConditionsNon-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IV, OligometastasisArmsDurvalumab, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), Surgical resection - definitive local treatment.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

217 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neoadjuvant treatment for stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
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157 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Josephine KangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 525 East 68th Street, New York, NY 10065 USA.
Sandra DemariaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 525 East 68th Street, New York, NY 10065 USA.
Silvia FormentiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 525 East 68th Street, New York, NY 10065 USA ; Department of Radiation Oncology, Stich Radiation Center, 525 East 68th Street, New York, NY 10065 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence demonstrates that radiation acts as an immune stimulus, recruiting immune mediators that enable anti-tumor responses within and outside the radiation field. There has been a rapid expansion in the number of clinical trials harnessing radiation to enhance antitumor immunity. If positive, results of these trials will lead to a paradigm shift in the use of radiotherapy. In this review, we discuss the rationale for trials combining radiation with various immunotherapies, provide an update of recent clinical trial results and highlight trials currently in progress. We also address issues pertaining to the optimal incorporation of immunotherapy with radiation, including sequencing of treatment, radiation dosing and evaluation of clinical trial endpoints.

Indexed as

Abscopal effectAntitumor immunityCTLA-4ImmunotherapyPD-1PD-L1RadiotherapyStereotactic body radiation therapyTGFβ

Identifiers

PMID27660705
PMCPMC5028964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.