Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27660294›Full record

ArticleCirculation2016

Cathepsin G Controls Arterial But Not Venular Myeloid Cell Recruitment.

Almudena Ortega-Gomez, Melanie Salvermoser, Jan Rossaint, Robert Pick, Janine Brauner, Patricia Lemnitzer, Jessica Tilgner, Renske J de Jong, Remco T A Megens, Janina Jamasbi and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neutrophils as indicators of obesity-associated inflammation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Atherosclerosis: Research Progress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Neutrophils-biology and diversity.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Review
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  12. Neutrophils in Physiology and Pathology.Annual review of pathology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Almudena Ortega-GomezFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Melanie SalvermoserFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Jan RossaintFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Robert PickFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Janine BraunerFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Patricia LemnitzerFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Jessica TilgnerFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Renske J de JongFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Remco T A MegensFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Janina JamasbiFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Yvonne DöringFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Christine T PhamFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Christoph ScheiermannFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Wolfgang SiessFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Maik DrechslerFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Christian WeberFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Jochen GrommesFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Alexander ZarbockFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Barbara WalzogFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.).
Oliver SoehnleinFrom IPEK, LMU Munich, Germany (A.O.-G., J.B., P.L., R.d.J., R.T.A.M., J.J., Y.D., W.S., M.D., C.W., J.G., O.S.); WBex, LMU Munich, Germany (M.S., R.P., C.S., B.W.); Department of Anaesthesiology, University Münster, Germany (J.R., A.Z.); European Vascular Center Aachen-Maastricht, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Germany (J.T., J.G.); CARIM, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (R.T.A.M., C.W.); DZHK, partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Germany (Y.D., M.D., C.W., O.S.); Department of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO (C.T.P.); and AMC, Department of Pathology, Amsterdam University, the Netherlands (M.D., O.S.). oliver.soehnlein@gmail.com.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEWashington University in St. Louis · USMaastricht University · NLRWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

Inhibition of NF-kB with siRNA/Peptide Nanoparticles for Arthritis TreatmentR01AR067491 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PHAM, CHRISTINE T., WICKLINE, SAMUEL A · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapeutic targeting of arterial leukocyte recruitment in the context of atherosclerosis has been disappointing in clinical studies. Reasons for such failures include the lack of knowledge of arterial-specific recruitment patterns. Here we establish the importance of the cathepsin G (CatG) in the context of arterial myeloid cell recruitment.

methodsIntravital microscopy of the carotid artery, the jugular vein, and cremasteric arterioles and venules in Apoe

resultsOur observations elucidated a crucial role for CatG during arterial leukocyte adhesion, an effect not found during venular adhesion. Consequently, CatG deficiency attenuates atherosclerosis but not acute lung inflammation. Mechanistically, CatG is immobilized on arterial endothelium where it activates leukocytes to firmly adhere engaging integrin clustering, a process of crucial importance to achieve effective adherence under high-shear flow. Therapeutic neutralization of CatG specifically abrogated arterial leukocyte adhesion without affecting myeloid cell adhesion in the microcirculation. Repetitive application of CatG-neutralizing antibodies permitted inhibition of atherogenesis in mice.

conclusionsTaken together, these findings present evidence of an arterial-specific recruitment pattern centered on CatG-instructed adhesion strengthening. The inhibition of this process could provide a novel strategy for treatment of arterial inflammation with limited side effects.

Indexed as

ArteriesChemotaxisVenulesAnimalsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCathepsin GCell AdhesionChemokine CCL5Disease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularHumansIntegrinsLeukocyte RollingMiceMice, KnockoutBiomarkersCathepsin GChemokine CCL5Integrinsatherosclerosiscathepsin Gfocal adhesionsintegrins

Identifiers

PMID27660294
PMCPMC5288007
OpenAlexW2536308532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.