Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27659713›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical genetics2016

Prader-Willi syndrome and atypical submicroscopic 15q11-q13 deletions with or without imprinting defects.

Maaz Hassan, Merlin G Butler

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. An Atypical 15q11.2 Microdeletion Not InvolvingCase reports in genetics · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Imprinting disorders in humans: a review.Current opinion in pediatrics · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maaz HassanDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Merlin G ButlerDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: mbutler4@kumc.edu.
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Research Design and Analysis Core (RDAC)P30HD002528 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI FOWLER, STEPHEN CLETIUS · 1985 to 2015
$22.1M
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD002528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a 20 year follow up on a Caucasian female, now 26 years of age, with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) harboring an atypical 15q11-q13 submicroscopic deletion of 100-200 kb in size first detected in 1996 involving the imprinting center, SNRPN gene and surrounding region. PWS is a rare complex disorder caused by the loss of paternally expressed genes in the 15q11-q13 region. With high resolution chromosomal microarray and methylation - specific MLPA analysis, we updated the genetic findings on our patient and found a 209,819bp deletion including the SNURF-SNRPN gene complex which includes the imprinting center and the SNORD116 region. We compared with four other similarly reported individuals in the literature with atypical submicroscopic deletions within this region but without imprinting center involvement to better characterize the specific genetic lesions causing PWS clinical findings. Clinically, our patient met the diagnostic criteria of PWS including infantile hypotonia, a poor suck with feeding difficulties, global developmental delays and later food foraging, childhood obesity, small hands and skin picking. Small atypical deletions of comparable sizes were seen in the 15q11-q13 region in all five cases and similar behavioral/physical characteristics were found despite an imprinting defect in our patient. These results further support an overlapping critical deletion region involving the non-coding snoRNA SNORD116 in common in the five individuals playing a key role in contributing to the PWS phenotype.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionAdolescentAdultChromosomes, Human, Pair 15DNA MethylationFemaleGenomic ImprintingHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMalePhenotypePrader-Willi SyndromeRNA, Small NucleolarsnRNP Core ProteinsRNA, Small NucleolarSNORD116 RNA, humansnRNP Core ProteinsSNRPN protein, human15q11-q13 regionAtypical microdeletionImprinting center defectPrader-Willi syndromeSNORD116SNURF-SNRPN

Identifiers

PMID27659713
PMCPMC6688621
OpenAlexW2523377939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.