Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27659543›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2016

Non-invasive detection of 2-hydroxyglutarate in IDH-mutated gliomas using two-dimensional localized correlation spectroscopy (2D L-COSY) at 7 Tesla.

Gaurav Verma, Suyash Mohan, MacLean P Nasrallah, Steven Brem, John Y K Lee, Sanjeev Chawla, Sumei Wang, Rajakumar Nagarajan, M Albert Thomas, Harish Poptani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Analyzing magnetic resonance imaging data from glioma patients using deep learning.Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society · 2021
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  19. Ultrahigh field MR Neuroimaging.Topics in magnetic resonance imaging : TMRI · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gaurav VermaDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania, 3400, Spruce St., Philadelphia, PA, 19014, USA.
Suyash MohanDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania, 3400, Spruce St., Philadelphia, PA, 19014, USA. suyash.mohan@uphs.upenn.edu.
MacLean P NasrallahDepartment of Pathology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Steven BremDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
John Y K LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sanjeev ChawlaDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania, 3400, Spruce St., Philadelphia, PA, 19014, USA.
Sumei WangDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania, 3400, Spruce St., Philadelphia, PA, 19014, USA.
Rajakumar NagarajanDepartment of Radiological Sciences, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
M Albert ThomasDepartment of Radiological Sciences, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Harish PoptaniDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Connectomics meets neuro-oncology: mapping the brain for treatment planningR01NS096606 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BREM, STEVEN, VERMA, RAGINI · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase enzyme are present in a majority of lower-grade gliomas and secondary glioblastomas. This mis-sense mutation results in the neomorphic reduction of isocitrate dehydrogenase resulting in an accumulation of the "oncometabolite" 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). Detection of 2HG can thus serve as a surrogate biomarker for these mutations, with significant translational implications including improved prognostication. Two dimensional localized correlated spectroscopy (2D L-COSY) at 7T is a highly-sensitive non-invasive technique for assessing brain metabolism. This study aims to assess tumor metabolism using 2D L-COSY at 7T for the detection of 2HG in IDH-mutant gliomas.

methodsNine treatment-naïve patients with suspected intracranial neoplasms were scanned at 7T MRI/MRS scanner using the 2D L-COSY technique. 2D-spectral processing and analyses were performed using a MATLAB-based reconstruction algorithm. Cross and diagonal peak volumes were quantified in the 2D L-COSY spectra and normalized with respect to the creatine peak at 3.0 ppm and quantified data were compared with previously-published data from six normal subjects. Detection of 2HG was validated using findings from immunohistochemical (IHC) staining in patients who subsequently underwent surgical resection.

results2HG was detected in both of the IDH-mutated gliomas (grade III Anaplastic Astrocytoma and grade II Diffuse Astrocytoma) and was absent in IDH wild-type gliomas and in a patient with breast cancer metastases. 2D L-COSY was also able to resolve complex and overlapping resonances including phosphocholine (PC) from glycerophosphocholine (GPC), lactate (Lac) from lipids and glutamate (Glu) from glutamine (Gln).

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the ability of 2D L-COSY to unambiguously detect 2HG in addition to other neuro metabolites. These findings may aid in establishing 2HG as a biomarker of malignant progression as well as for disease monitoring in IDH-mutated gliomas.

Indexed as

2-HydroxyglutarateBrain tumorCorrelation spectroscopyIsocitrate dehydrogenasePhosphocholine

Identifiers

PMID27659543
PMCPMC5034563
OpenAlexW2522754492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.