Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27659536›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

MDM2 is a potential therapeutic target and prognostic factor for ovarian clear cell carcinomas with wild type TP53.

Chinami Makii, Katsutoshi Oda, Yuji Ikeda, Kenbun Sone, Kosei Hasegawa, Yuriko Uehara, Akira Nishijima, Kayo Asada, Takahiro Koso, Tomohiko Fukuda and 14 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Morphological and molecular heterogeneity of epithelial ovarian cancer: Therapeutic implications.EJC supplements : EJC : official journal of EORTC, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer ... [et al.] · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chinami MakiiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Katsutoshi OdaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji IkedaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Kenbun SoneDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Kosei HasegawaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Yuriko UeharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Akira NishijimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Kayo AsadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro KosoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Tomohiko FukudaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Kanako InabaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya OkiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Hidenori MachinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Machiko KojimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoko KashiyamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Mayuyo Mori-UchinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Takahide ArimotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu Wada-HiraikeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Kei KawanaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsu YanoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi FujiwaraDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroyuki AburataniDivision of Genome Science, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka OsugaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyuki FujiiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JPSaitama Medical University · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MDM2, a ubiquitin ligase, suppresses wild type TP53 via proteasome-mediated degradation. We evaluated the prognostic and therapeutic value of MDM2 in ovarian clear cell carcinoma. MDM2 expression in ovarian cancer tissues was analyzed by microarray and real-time PCR, and its relationship with prognosis was evaluated by Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. The anti-tumor activities of MDM2 siRNA and the MDM2 inhibitor RG7112 were assessed by cell viability assay, western blotting, and flow cytometry. The anti-tumor effects of RG7112 in vivo were examined in a mouse xenograft model. MDM2 expression was significantly higher in clear cell carcinoma than in ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma (P = 0.0092) and normal tissues (P = 0.035). High MDM2 expression determined by microarray was significantly associated with poor progression-free survival and poor overall survival (P = 0.0002, and P = 0.0008, respectively). Notably, RG7112 significantly suppressed cell viability in clear cell carcinoma cell lines with wild type TP53. RG7112 also strongly induced apoptosis, increased TP53 phosphorylation, and stimulated expression of the proapoptotic protein PUMA. Similarly, siRNA knockdown of MDM2 induced apoptosis. Finally, RG7112 significantly reduced the tumor volume of xenografted RMG-I clear cell carcinoma cells (P = 0.033), and the density of microvessels (P = 0.011). Our results highlight the prognostic value of MDM2 expression in clear cell carcinoma. Thus, MDM2 inhibitors such as RG7112 may constitute a class of potential therapeutics.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, Clear CellAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionHumansHypoxiaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitImidazolinesMiceMolecular Targeted TherapyNeovascularization, PathologicAntineoplastic AgentsHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitImidazolinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RG7112Tumor Suppressor Protein p53MDM2molecular-targeted therapyovarian clear cell carcinomaprognosisTP53

Identifiers

PMID27659536
PMCPMC5342744
OpenAlexW2523518248

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.