Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27659228›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2016

Soluble CD93 Is Involved in Metabolic Dysregulation but Does Not Influence Carotid Intima-Media Thickness.

Rona J Strawbridge, Agneta Hilding, Angela Silveira, Cecilia Österholm, Bengt Sennblad, Olga McLeod, Panagiota Tsikrika, Fariba Foroogh, Elena Tremoli, Damiano Baldassarre and 15 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Pre-Existing Diabetes Alters Pulmonary Inflammatory Gene Expression Priming for Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. First Trimester CD93 as a Novel Marker of Preeclampsia and Its Complications: A Pilot Study.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Rona J StrawbridgeCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden rona.strawbridge@ki.se.
Agneta HildingDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Angela SilveiraCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Cecilia ÖsterholmDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden Cell Therapy Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL.
Bengt SennbladCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Olga McLeodCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Panagiota TsikrikaCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Fariba ForooghCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Elena TremoliDipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università di Milano, Milan, Italy Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy.
Damiano BaldassarreDipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università di Milano, Milan, Italy Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy.
Fabrizio VegliaCentro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy.
Rainer RauramaaFoundation for Research in Health Exercise and Nutrition, Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Andries J SmitDepartment of Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Phillipe GiralAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service Endocrinologie-Métabolisme, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, Unités de Prévention Cardiovasculaire, Paris, France.
Sudhir KurlInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio Campus, Kuopio, Finland.
Elmo MannarinoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, Angiology and Arteriosclerosis Diseases, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Enzo GrossiBracco Medical Department, Milan, Italy.
Ann-Christine SyvänenDepartment of Medical Sciences, Molecular Medicine and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Steve E HumphriesCentre for Cardiovascular Genetics, University College London, London, U.K.
Ulf de FaireDivision of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden Department of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Claes-Göran ÖstensonDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars MaegdefesselCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anders HamstenCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden Department of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alexandra BäcklundCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
IMPROVE Study Group
Karolinska Institutet · SECentro Cardiologico Monzino · ITAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRBracco (Italy) · ITKarolinska University Hospital · SEKuopio University Hospital · FIScience for Life Laboratory · SEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

High-throughput targeted mutagenesis of mouse stem cell linesU01HG004080 · NHGRI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL & RES CTR AT OAKLAND · PI DE JONG, PIETER J. · 2006 to 2010
$28.1M
Production of Targeted Null Mutations for 10,000 Genes in C57BL/6 ES CellsU01HG004085 · NHGRI · REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. · PI VALENZUELA, DAVID MANUEL · 2006 to 2010
$25.3M
UCD KOMP PROJECT REPOSITORYU42RR024244 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LLOYD, KC KENT · 2007 to 2010
$7.9M
British Heart Foundation RG/08/008/25291NCRR NIH HHS U42 RR024244NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004080NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease are complex disorders involving metabolic and inflammatory mechanisms. Here we investigated whether sCD93, a group XIV c-type lectin of the endosialin family, plays a role in metabolic dysregulation or carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). Although no association was observed between sCD93 and IMT, sCD93 levels were significantly lower in subjects with type 2 diabetes (n = 901, mean ± SD 156.6 ± 40.0 ng/mL) compared with subjects without diabetes (n = 2,470, 164.1 ± 44.8 ng/mL, P < 0.0001). Genetic variants associated with diabetes risk (DIAGRAM Consortium) did not influence sCD93 levels (individually or combined in a single nucleotide polymorphism score). In a prospective cohort, lower sCD93 levels preceded the development of diabetes. Consistent with this, a cd93-deficient mouse model (in addition to apoe deficiency) demonstrated no difference in atherosclerotic lesion development compared with apoe(-/-) cd93-sufficient littermates. However, cd93-deficient mice showed impaired glucose clearance and insulin sensitivity (compared with littermate controls) after eating a high-fat diet. The expression of cd93 was observed in pancreatic islets, and leaky vessels were apparent in cd93-deficient pancreases. We further demonstrated that stress-induced release of sCD93 is impaired by hyperglycemia. Therefore, we propose CD93 as an important component in glucometabolic regulation.

Indexed as

Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessAnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endothelial CellsFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutPancreasReceptors, ComplementApolipoproteins Ecomplement 1q receptorMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, Complement

Identifiers

PMID27659228
PMCPMC5033267
OpenAlexW2521290275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.