Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27658951›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2016

Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome: a series of five cases among siblings.

Zyad M AIBarrak, Adel S Alqarni, Elna P Chalisserry, Sukumaran Anil

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical characteristics of Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome: A KSA perspective.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Premature Loss of Deciduous Teeth as a Symptom of Systemic Disease: A Narrative Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
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  10. Focal palmoplantar and gingival keratosis - A rare genodermatoses: Case report.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zyad M AIBarrakKing Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. ksucod@gmail.com.
Adel S AlqarniDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, 153, AIkharj, 11942, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Elna P ChalisserryDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, 82943, Saudi Arabia.
Sukumaran AnilDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, 153, AIkharj, 11942, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAJazan University · SAMinistry of Health · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPapillon-Lefèvre syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and aggressively progressing periodontitis leading to premature loss of deciduous and permanent dentition. The etiopathogenesis of the syndrome is relatively obscure, and immunologic, genetic, or possible bacterial etiologies have been proposed. CASE PRESENTATION: A series of five cases of Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome among the siblings in a family is presented here: a 3-year-old Arab girl, a 4-year-old Arab boy, a 11-year-old Arab boy, a 12-year-old Arab boy, and a 14-year-old Arab boy. The patients presented with severe gingival inflammation and mobility of teeth. The clinical manifestations were typical of Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome and the degree of involvement of the oral and skin conditions varied among them.

conclusionsThis case series stresses the consanguinity in the family as an etiologic factor. All siblings in the family were affected with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome which makes this a rare case. A multidisciplinary approach with the active participation of a dental surgeon, dermatologist, and pediatrician is essential for the management of cases of Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.

Indexed as

Cathepsin CConsanguinityGene mutationHyperkeratosisPalmoplantar keratosisPapillon–Lefèvre syndromePeriodontitisPremature tooth loss

Identifiers

PMID27658951
PMCPMC5034476
OpenAlexW2523597154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.