Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27658826›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2016

Correlation between serum levels of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and atherogenic lipoproteins in patients with coronary artery disease.

Tsuyoshi Nozue, Hiroaki Hattori, Kazuyuki Ogawa, Takeshi Kujiraoka, Tadao Iwasaki, Tsutomu Hirano, Ichiro Michishita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Circulating Mature PCSK9 Level Predicts Diminished Response to Statin Therapy.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021 · on this map
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Lipid Lowering Therapy and Circulating PCSK9 Concentration.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tsuyoshi NozueDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Associations, 132 Katsura-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama, 247-8581, Japan. nozue2493@yahoo.co.jp.
Hiroaki HattoriAdvanced Medical Technology and Development Division, BML Inc., Kawagoe, Japan.
Kazuyuki OgawaAdvanced Medical Technology and Development Division, BML Inc., Kawagoe, Japan.
Takeshi KujiraokaAdvanced Medical Technology and Development Division, BML Inc., Kawagoe, Japan.
Tadao IwasakiAdvanced Medical Technology and Development Division, BML Inc., Kawagoe, Japan.
Tsutomu HiranoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ichiro MichishitaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Associations, 132 Katsura-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama, 247-8581, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) is a key regulator of serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels. Recently, PCSK9 has additionally been related to metabolic risk factors such as the levels of triglycerides, apolipoprotein B (apoB), insulin, and glucose, as well as body mass index. The purpose of this study was to investigate correlations between serum levels of PCSK9 and apoB-containing atherogenic lipoproteins in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).

methodsSerum levels of PCSK9 and lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)]; small, dense LDL; and oxidized LDL were measured in 101 patients with CAD who were not receiving lipid-lowering therapy.

resultsSerum hetero-dimer PCSK9 levels were positively correlated with serum levels of Lp(a) (r = 0.195, p = 0.05); small, dense LDL (r = 0.336, p = 0.0006); and oxidized LDL (r = 0.268, p = 0.008). Multivariate regression analyses showed that serum hetero-dimer PCSK9 was a significant predictor of serum levels of Lp(a) (β = 0.235, p = 0.01); small, dense LDL (β = 0.143, p = 0.03); and oxidized LDL (β = 0.268, p = 0.008).

conclusionsSerum PCSK9 levels were positively correlated with serum levels of Lp(a); small, dense LDL; and oxidized LDL in patients with CAD. This suggests that the interaction between serum PCSK9 and apoB-containing lipoproteins plays a role in establishing the atherosclerotic status of patients.

trial registrationUMIN Clinical Trials Registry, UMIN ID: C000000311 .

Indexed as

Lipoprotein(a)Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterolOxidized LDLProprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9)Small, dense LDL

Identifiers

PMID27658826
PMCPMC5034502

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.