Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27658811›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2017

Self-harm in adolescence: protective health assets in the family, school and community.

Ellen Klemera, Fiona M Brooks, Kayleigh L Chester, Josefine Magnusson, Neil Spencer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Socioecological Approach to Adolescent Suicide Risk: The Roles of Social Bonds and Recognition.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026
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  11. Adolescent Predictors of Deliberate Self-Harm Thoughts and Behavior Among Young Adults: A Longitudinal Cross-National Study.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Adolescents' Self-Esteem and Life Satisfaction: Communication with Peers as a Mediator.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ellen KlemeraThe Centre for Research in Primary and Community Care (CRIPACC), University of Hertfordshire, College Lane Campus, Hatfield, AL10 9AL, Hertfordshire, UK. e.1.klemera@herts.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6699-6347
Fiona M BrooksThe Centre for Research in Primary and Community Care (CRIPACC), University of Hertfordshire, College Lane Campus, Hatfield, AL10 9AL, Hertfordshire, UK.
Kayleigh L ChesterThe Centre for Research in Primary and Community Care (CRIPACC), University of Hertfordshire, College Lane Campus, Hatfield, AL10 9AL, Hertfordshire, UK.
Josefine MagnussonThe Centre for Research in Primary and Community Care (CRIPACC), University of Hertfordshire, College Lane Campus, Hatfield, AL10 9AL, Hertfordshire, UK.
Neil SpencerStatistical Services and Consultancy Unit, Hertfordshire Business School, University of Hertfordshire, de Havilland Campus, Hatfield, AL10 9EU, Hertfordshire, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this paper was to examine if the multiple environments of the adolescent including family, peers, school and neighbourhood might function as protective health assets against self-harming behaviour during adolescence.

methodsThe present study utilised data collected from 1608 respondents aged 15 years as part of the England WHO Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) Study. Multilevel modelling was undertaken using the package MLwiN (version 2.33) to investigate the potential domains and dimensions of family life, school culture and environment, and neighbourhood factors that may operate as protective health assets.

resultsThe results indicated that while peer support did not appear to operate as a protective health asset in the context of self-harm, key dimensions of adolescent/parent interaction and adolescent experience of the school culture and their neighbourhood were associated with reduced likelihood of self-harming behaviours during adolescence.

conclusionsThe Findings highlight the significance of belonging and connectedness as important constituent elements of protective health assets for young people. Interventions that address the multiple environments of the young person, may offer an effective means to reduce the levels of self-harm.

Indexed as

Parent-Child RelationsResidence CharacteristicsSchoolsAdolescentEnglandFamily RelationsFemaleHumansMalePeer GroupProtective FactorsPsychology, AdolescentSelf-Injurious BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesFamilyProtective health assetsSchoolSelf-harmYoung people

Identifiers

PMID27658811
PMCPMC5487889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.