Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27658235›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

Current Heavy Alcohol Consumption is Associated with Greater Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults.

Adam J Woods, Eric C Porges, Vaughn E Bryant, Talia Seider, Assawin Gongvatana, Christopher W Kahler, Suzanne de la Monte, Peter M Monti, Ronald A Cohen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Adolescent Alcohol and the Spectrum of Cognitive Dysfunction in Aging.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Younger, drunk, and fast: Paradoxical rapid reaction time in hazardous drinkers.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adam J WoodsDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Center for Cognitive Aging and Memory (CAM), Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. ajwoods@ufl.edu.
Eric C PorgesDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Center for Cognitive Aging and Memory (CAM), Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Vaughn E BryantDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Center for Cognitive Aging and Memory (CAM), Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Talia SeiderDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Center for Cognitive Aging and Memory (CAM), Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Assawin GongvatanaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.
Christopher W KahlerDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies and the Alcohol Research Center on HIV (ARCH), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Suzanne de la MonteDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Peter M MontiDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies and the Alcohol Research Center on HIV (ARCH), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Ronald A CohenDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Center for Cognitive Aging and Memory (CAM), Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Peihua Qiu · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Virology CoreP01AA019072 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, TAO · 2010 to 2024
$19.7M
Together: Transforming and Translating Discovery to Improve HealthKL2TR001429 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GUIRGIS, FAHEEM W, LEEUWENBURGH, CHRISTIAAN · 2015 to 2023
$5.5M
Working memory: a critical factor underlying alcohol reduction intervention responseF31AA024060 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BRYANT, VAUGHN E · 2015 to 2017
$115k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001429NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA024060NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA019072NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe acute consumption of excessive quantities of alcohol causes well-recognized neurophysiological and cognitive alterations. As people reach advanced age, they are more prone to cognitive decline. To date, the interaction of current heavy alcohol (ethanol [EtOH]) consumption and aging remains unclear. This study tested the hypothesis that negative consequences of current heavy alcohol consumption on neurocognitive function are worse with advanced age. Further, we evaluated the relations between lifetime history of alcohol dependence and neurocognitive function

methodsSixty-six participants underwent a comprehensive neurocognitive battery. Current heavy EtOH drinkers were classified using National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism criteria (EtOH heavy, n = 21) based on the Timeline follow-back and a structured clinical interview and compared to nondrinkers, and moderate drinkers (EtOH low, n = 45). Of the total population, 53.3% had a lifetime history of alcohol dependence. Neurocognitive data were grouped and analyzed relative to global and domain scores assessing: global cognitive function, attention/executive function, learning, memory, motor function, verbal function, and speed of processing.

resultsHeavy current EtOH consumption in older adults was associated with poorer global cognitive function, learning, memory, and motor function (ps < 0.05). Furthermore, lifetime history of alcohol dependence was associated with poorer function in the same neurocognitive domains, in addition to the attention/executive domain, irrespective of age (ps < 0.05).

conclusionsThese data suggest that while heavy current alcohol consumption is associated with significant impairment in a number of neurocognitive domains, history of alcohol dependence, even in the absence of heavy current alcohol use, is associated with lasting negative consequences for neurocognitive function.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcoholismBinge DrinkingCentral Nervous System DepressantsCognitionCognitive DysfunctionEthanolFemaleHumansMaleMemoryMiddle AgedPsychomotor PerformanceYoung AdultCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolAlcohol ConsumptionAlcohol DependenceCognitive AgingCognitive ImpairmentEtOH

Identifiers

PMID27658235
PMCPMC5113749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.