Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27657907›Full record

ArticlePloS one

Bromodomain and Extra Terminal (BET) Inhibitor Suppresses Macrophage-Driven Steroid-Resistant Exacerbations of Airway Hyper-Responsiveness and Inflammation.

Thi Hiep Nguyen, Steven Maltby, Fiona Eyers, Paul S Foster, Ming Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Epigenetics and Trained Immunity.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2018
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  10. Modeling TImmunological reviews · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thi Hiep NguyenPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, School of Biomedical Sciences & Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2300, Australia.
Steven MaltbyPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, School of Biomedical Sciences & Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2300, Australia.
Fiona EyersPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, School of Biomedical Sciences & Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2300, Australia.
Paul S FosterPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, School of Biomedical Sciences & Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2300, Australia.
Ming YangPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, School of Biomedical Sciences & Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2300, Australia.
University of Newcastle Australia · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExacerbations of asthma are linked to significant decline in lung function and are often poorly controlled by corticosteroid treatment. Clinical investigations indicate that viral and bacterial infections play crucial roles in the onset of steroid-resistant inflammation and airways hyperresponsiveness (AHR) that are hallmark features of exacerbations. We have previously shown that interferon γ (IFNγ) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) cooperatively activate pulmonary macrophages and induce steroid-resistant airway inflammation and AHR in mouse models. Furthermore, we have established a mouse model of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-induced exacerbation of asthma, which exhibits macrophage-dependent, steroid-resistant lung disease. Emerging evidence has demonstrated a key role for bromo- and extra-terminal (BET) proteins in the regulation of inflammatory gene expression in macrophages. We hypothesised that BET proteins may be involved in the regulation of AHR and airway inflammation in our steroid-resistant exacerbation models. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe investigated the effects of a BET inhibitor (I-BET-762) on the development of steroid-resistant AHR and airway inflammation in two mouse models. I-BET-762 administration decreased macrophage and neutrophil infiltration into the airways, and suppressed key inflammatory cytokines in both models. I-BET treatment also suppressed key inflammatory cytokines linked to the development of steroid-resistant inflammation such as monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), keratinocyte-derived protein chemokine (KC), IFNγ, and interleukin 27 (IL-27). Attenuation of inflammation was associated with suppression of AHR. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our results suggest that BET proteins play an important role in the regulation of steroid-resistant exacerbations of airway inflammation and AHR. BET proteins may be potential targets for the development of future therapies to treat steroid-resistant inflammatory components of asthma.

Identifiers

PMID27657907
PMCPMC5033241
OpenAlexW2522651110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.