Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27653828›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2016

Light Control of Insulin Release and Blood Glucose Using an Injectable Photoactivated Depot.

Bhagyesh R Sarode, Karen Kover, Pei Y Tong, Chaoying Zhang, Simon H Friedman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Light Activated Glucagon Trimer with Resistance to Fibrillation.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Optochemical Control of Biological Processes in Cells and Animals.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2018
    Review
  16. Ruthenium-Crosslinked Hydrogels with Rapid, Visible-Light Degradation.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bhagyesh R SarodeDivision of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy University of Missouri-Kansas City , Kansas City, Missouri 64108, United States.
Karen KoverDepartment of Endocrinology, Childrens' Mercy Hospital , Kansas City, Missouri 64108, United States.
Pei Y TongDepartment of Endocrinology, Childrens' Mercy Hospital , Kansas City, Missouri 64108, United States.
Chaoying ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Childrens' Mercy Hospital , Kansas City, Missouri 64108, United States.
Simon H FriedmanDivision of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy University of Missouri-Kansas City , Kansas City, Missouri 64108, United States.

Funding

Cannula-free and pump-free delivery of insulin using lightDP3DK106921 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI FRIEDMAN, SIMON H · 2015 to 2015
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK106921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work we demonstrate that blood glucose can be controlled remotely through light stimulated release of insulin from an injected cutaneous depot. Human insulin was tethered to an insoluble but injectable polymer via a linker, which was based on the light cleavable di-methoxy nitrophenyl ethyl (DMNPE) group. This material was injected into the skin of streptozotocin-treated diabetic rats. We observed insulin being released into the bloodstream after a 2 min trans-cutaneous irradiation of this site by a compact LED light source. Control animals treated with the same material, but in which light was blocked from the site, showed no release of insulin into the bloodstream. We also demonstrate that additional pulses of light from the light source result in additional pulses of insulin being absorbed into circulation. A significant reduction in blood glucose was then observed. Together, these results demonstrate the feasibility of using light to allow for the continuously variable control of insulin release. This in turn has the potential to allow for the tight control of blood glucose without the invasiveness of insulin pumps and cannulas.

Indexed as

LightAnimalsBlood GlucoseEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayInsulinMalePhotochemistryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBlood GlucoseInsulinDMNPEinsulinlight controlled drug releasephotoactivated depot

Identifiers

PMID27653828
PMCPMC5101575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.