Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27653695›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

The RNA Exosome Channeling and Direct Access Conformations Have Distinct In Vivo Functions.

Jaeil Han, Ambro van Hoof

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Substrate discrimination and quality control require each catalytic activity of TRAMP and the nuclear RNA exosome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The RNA Exosome and Human Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  14. RNA Exosomes and Their Cofactors.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jaeil HanDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 1.212, Houston, TX 77030, USA; The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 1.212, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ambro van HoofDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 1.212, Houston, TX 77030, USA; The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 1.212, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: ambro.van.hoof@uth.tmc.edu.

Funding

RNA decay and processing activities of the RNA exosomeR01GM099790 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI VAN HOOF, AMBRO · 2012 to 2020
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RNA exosome is a 3'-5' ribonuclease complex that is composed of nine core subunits and an essential catalytic subunit, Rrp44. Two distinct conformations of Rrp44 were revealed in previous structural studies, suggesting that Rrp44 may change its conformation to exert its function. In the channeling conformation, (Rrp44(ch)), RNA accesses the active site after traversing the central channel of the RNA exosome, whereas in the other conformation, (Rrp44(da)), RNA gains direct access to the active site. Here, we show that the Rrp44(da) exosome is important for nuclear function of the RNA exosome. Defects caused by disrupting the direct access conformation are distinct from those caused by channel-occluding mutations, indicating specific functions for each conformation. Our genetic analyses provide in vivo evidence that the RNA exosome employs a direct-access route to recruit specific substrates, indicating that the RNA exosome uses alternative conformations to act on different RNA substrates.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexModels, MolecularProtein ConformationRNA, RibosomalRNA, TransferSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDIS3 protein, S cerevisiaeExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexRNA, RibosomalRNA, TransferSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27653695
PMCPMC5044803

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.