Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27653627›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2016

EDA-Fibronectin Originating from Osteoblasts Inhibits the Immune Response against Cancer.

Stephanie Rossnagl, Eva Altrock, Carla Sens, Sabrina Kraft, Katrin Rau, Michael D Milsom, Thomas Giese, Yvonne Samstag, Inaam A Nakchbandi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. HIF signaling in osteoblast-lineage cells promotes systemic breast cancer growth and metastasis in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie RossnaglMax-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Eva AltrockMax-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Carla SensMax-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Sabrina KraftMax-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Katrin RauMax-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Michael D MilsomGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division of Stem Cells and Cancer, Experimental Hematology Group, and Heidelberg Institute for Stem Cell Technology and Experimental Medicine, gGmbH (HI-STEM), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3567-254X
Thomas GieseInstitute of Immunology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Yvonne SamstagInstitute of Immunology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Inaam A NakchbandiMax-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoblasts lining the inner surface of bone support hematopoietic stem cell differentiation by virtue of proximity to the bone marrow. The osteoblasts also modify their own differentiation by producing various isoforms of fibronectin (FN). Despite evidence for immune regulation by osteoblasts, there is limited knowledge of how osteoblasts modulate cells of the immune system. Here, we show that extra domain A (EDA)-FN produced by osteoblasts increases arginase production in myeloid-derived cells, and we identify α5β1 as the mediating receptor. In different mouse models of cancer, osteoblasts or EDA-FN was found to up-regulate arginase-1 expression in myeloid-derived cells, resulting in increased cancer growth. This harmful effect can be reduced by interfering with the integrin α5β1 receptor or inhibiting arginase. Conversely, in tissue injury, the expression of arginase-1 is normally beneficial as it dampens the immune response to allow wound healing. We show that EDA-FN protects against excessive fibrotic tissue formation in a liver fibrosis model. Our results establish an immune regulatory function for EDA-FN originating from the osteoblasts and identify new avenues for enhancing the immune reaction against cancer.

Identifiers

PMID27653627
PMCPMC5031442
OpenAlexW2522716802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.