Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27653606›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in ophthalmology2017

Clinical outcomes after injection of a compounded pharmaceutical for prophylaxis after cataract surgery: a large-scale review.

Sydney L Tyson, Robert Bailey, Janika S Roman, Tingting Zhan, Lisa A Hark, Julia A Haller

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in ophthalmology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy and safety of dropless cataract surgery.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Safety of intracameral application of moxifloxacin and dexamethasone (Vigadexa®) after phacoemulsification surgery.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Should intracameral triamcinolone acetonide become a mainstay in infantile cataract surgery?Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Drop-free approaches for cataract surgery.Current opinion in ophthalmology · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Role of Pneumococcal Virulence Factors in Ocular Infectious Diseases.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sydney L TysonaCataract and Primary Eye Care Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania bSurgiCenter of Vineland, Vineland, New Jersey cDepartment of Research, Wills Eye Hospital dDivision of Biostatistics, Thomas Jefferson University eOphthalmology, Wills Eye Hospital fWills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Robert Bailey
Janika S Roman
Tingting Zhan
Lisa A Hark
Julia A Haller

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo evaluate relevant clinical outcomes following a transzonular intravitreal injection of a compounded triamcinolone-moxifloxacin-vancomycin (TMV) formulation for postoperative prophylaxis after cataract surgery in a retrospective review of medical records from a private practice, single-specialty ambulatory center in New Jersey, USA. RECENT

findingsThe analysis included 1541 cases from 922 patients who underwent cataract surgery with an intravitreal injection of TMV from November 2013 to December 2014. Cataract surgery was performed by a standard clear corneal phacoemulsification technique. Transzonular injection was used to deliver TMV directly into the anterior vitreous after implantation of an intraocular lens. SUMMARY: There were no major intraoperative complications associated with the transzonular injection technique. There were no cases of postoperative endophthalmitis. Nearly 92% of cases (n = 1413/1541) did not require supplemental medication after surgery. The rate of breakthrough inflammation at Days 14-21 was 9.2% (n = 132/1429). The rate of visually significant postoperative cystoid macular edema was 2.0% (n = 28/1429). The rate of clinically significant postoperative intraocular pressure increase was low: 0.9% (n = 13/1425) of cases had an at least 10 mmHg increase at Days 14-21 or 90. Four of these cases had intraocular pressure at least 30 mmHg. The rates of infection and inflammation reported in this retrospective review of a transzonular injection of TMV for prophylaxis after cataract surgery appear similar to reported rates with alternative prophylactic therapies such as topical drops. The transzonular injection of TMV may have advantages in terms of patient compliance.

Indexed as

Drug CompoundingPhacoemulsificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationEndophthalmitisFluoroquinolonesGlucocorticoidsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMoxifloxacinPostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeTriamcinolone AcetonideVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinolonesGlucocorticoidsMoxifloxacinTriamcinolone AcetonideVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID27653606
PMCPMC5145248

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.