Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27652992›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2017

Australia's evolving food practices: a risky mix of continuity and change.

Danielle Venn, Cathy Banwell, Jane Dixon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Analysing the use of the Australian Health Star Rating system by level of food processing.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Danielle VennNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health,Research School of Population Health,College of Medicine,Biology and Environment,The Australian National University,62 Mills Road,Acton,ACT 0200,Australia.
Cathy BanwellNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health,Research School of Population Health,College of Medicine,Biology and Environment,The Australian National University,62 Mills Road,Acton,ACT 0200,Australia.
Jane DixonNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health,Research School of Population Health,College of Medicine,Biology and Environment,The Australian National University,62 Mills Road,Acton,ACT 0200,Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate trends in five key aspects of Australian food practice which have been implicated in diet-related health risks, specifically energy intake. They are: the replacement of home-prepared foods by commercially prepared foods; consumer reliance on ultra-processed foods; de-structured dining; increased pace of eating; and a decline in commensal eating.

designData were from repeated cross-sections from the national Household Expenditure and Time Use Surveys. Trends in food practice aspects were examined using indicators of food expenditure across different food groups and time spent eating and cooking, including where, when and with whom eating activities took place.

settingAustralia, 1989-2010. SUBJECTS: Nationally representative samples of Australian households.

resultsThe share of the total food budget spent on food away from home rose steadily from 22·8 % in 1989 to 26·5 % in 2010, while spending on ultra-processed foods increased. The basic patterning of meals and the pace of eating changed little, although people spent more time eating alone and at restaurants. Cooking time declined considerably, particularly for women.

conclusionsThese changes have occurred over the same time that obesity and diet-related, non-communicable diseases have increased rapidly in Australia. Some aspects are implicated more than others: particularly the shift from domestic cooking to use of pre-prepared and ultra-processed foods, a reduction in time spent in food preparation and cooking, as well as an upsurge in time and money devoted to eating away from home. These are all likely to operate through the higher energy content of commercially prepared, compared with unprocessed or lightly processed, foods.

Indexed as

DietAdolescentAdultAustraliaCookingCross-Sectional StudiesEatingFamily CharacteristicsFast FoodsFemaleHumansMaleNoncommunicable DiseasesNutrition SurveysObesityRestaurantsAustraliaFood practiceHousehold expenditureObesityTime use

Identifiers

PMID27652992
PMCPMC10261501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.