ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2016
Health-Related Quality of Life With Regard to Smoking, Consumption of Alcohol, and Sports Participation.
Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Exploring the Association Between Cigarette Consumption and Health-Related Quality of Life: Insights From University Students in Bangladesh.Public health challenges · 2026Article
- Health-related quality of life among healthcare workers: a comparative analysis using regression, conditional tree and forests.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Regular physical activity improves physical function and health-related quality of life among middle-aged and older women who suffered a fragility fracture-a population-based cohort.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024Article
- Health-related behaviors and health insurance status among US adults: Findings from the 2017 behavioral risk factor surveillance system.Preventive medicine · 2021Article
- Health Perception According to the Lifestyle of University Students.Journal of community health · 2019Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQoL) is an important determinant in a person's life.
objectivesIn this study aimed at physical education students, alcohol consumption and smoking as risk factors and sports as a healthy factor could affect HRQoL. PATIENTS AND
methodsThis study was an analytical cross-sectional study. For our purpose, the subjects (n = 519) were asked to answer the SF-36 questionnaire (short form health survey for HRQOL). To analyze the data, two-way multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), the independent-samples t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficient were conducted. In this study, the P < 0.05 was considered a significant difference, and due to a Bonferroni correction, for ANOVAs tests, a P < 0.0125 was considered a significant difference.
resultsThe results suggest that statistically significant differences for alcohol consumption were only obtained from the role-emotional (RE) scale, in which drinkers had lower mean scores than nondrinkers. For smoking, significant differences were obtained from the scales of RE, vitality (VT), emotional well-being (EW), social functioning (SF), and general health (GH), in which nonsmokers outdid smokers. The combination of alcohol drinking and smoking led to statistically significant lower scores on the RE scale and strongly destroyed the role-emotional part of HRQOL.
conclusionsIt can be concluded that smoking and alcohol consumption may be related to poor HRQOL in physical education and sports students despite the fact that they regularly engage in sports programs that could positively affect their HRQOL.
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Registered trials
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