Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27651732›Full record

ArticleSarcoma2016

HIV-1 Evolutionary Patterns Associated with Metastatic Kaposi's Sarcoma during AIDS.

Susanna L Lamers, Rebecca Rose, David J Nolan, Gary B Fogel, Andrew E Barbier, Marco Salemi, Michael S McGrath

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoma, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Predicted coreceptor usage at end-stage HIV disease in tissues derived from subjects on antiretroviral therapy with an undetectable plasma viral load.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susanna L LamersBioinfoexperts, LLC, 718 Bayou Lane, Thibodaux, LA 70302, USA.
Rebecca RoseBioinfoexperts, LLC, 718 Bayou Lane, Thibodaux, LA 70302, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5059-9176
David J NolanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, 2055 Mowry Road, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Gary B FogelNatural Selection, Inc., 5910 Pacific Center Blvd., 6480 Weathers Place, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2848-3043
Andrew E BarbierBioinfoexperts, LLC, 718 Bayou Lane, Thibodaux, LA 70302, USA.
Marco SalemiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, 2055 Mowry Road, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Michael S McGrathThe AIDS and Cancer Specimen Resource, University of California at San Francisco and the Department of Laboratory Medicine, Pathology, and Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, 1001 Poterero Ave, Bldg 3, Rm 207, UCSF Box 1317, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7232-2602
University of Florida · USNatural Selection (United States) · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

AIDS and Cancer Specimen Resource (ACSR)UM1CA181255 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jeffrey Michael Bethony, Anna Coghill · 2013 to 2026
$56.7M
The Center for HIV RNA Studies (CRNA)P50GM103297 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAYIE, KWAKU · 2012 to 2016
$21.7M
Viral evolution in peropheral macrophages and brain during progression to AIDSR01NS063897 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SALEMI, MARCO · 2009 to 2021
$7.0M
Molecular Features of and Approach to the HIV CNS Reservoir Post cARTR01MH100984 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCGRATH, MICHAEL SHANNON · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA181255NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM103297NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100984NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) in HIV-infected individuals can have a wide range of clinical outcomes, from indolent skin tumors to a life-threatening visceral cancer. KS tumors contain endothelial-related cells and inflammatory cells that may be HIV-infected. In this study we tested if HIV evolutionary patterns distinguish KS tumor relatedness and progression. Multisite autopsies from participants who died from HIV-AIDS with KS prior to the availability of antiretroviral therapy were identified at the AIDS and Cancer Specimen Resource (ACSR). Two patients (KS1 and KS2) died predominantly from non-KS-associated disease and KS3 died due to aggressive and metastatic KS within one month of diagnosis. Skin and visceral tumor and nontumor autopsy tissues were obtained (n = 12). Single genome sequencing was used to amplify HIV RNA and DNA, which was present in all tumors. Independent HIV tumor clades in phylogenies differentiated KS1 and KS2 from KS3, whose sequences were interrelated by both phylogeny and selection. HIV compartmentalization was confirmed in KS1 and KS2 tumors; however, in KS3, no compartmentalization was observed among sampled tissues. While the sample size is small, the HIV evolutionary patterns observed in all patients suggest an interplay between tumor cells and HIV-infected cells which provides a selective advantage and could promote KS progression.

Identifiers

PMID27651732
PMCPMC5019946
OpenAlexW2510339294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.