Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27651726›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association2016

Could S6K1 immunopositivity be used to distinguish early and advanced stages of endometrioid endometrial adenocarcinoma?

İsmet Gün, Özkan Özdamar, Zafer Küçükodacı, Murat Muhçu, Dilaver Demirel

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Article in Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

İsmet GünDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Haydarpaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Özkan ÖzdamarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, İstanbul Medeniyet University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Zafer KüçükodacıDepartment of Pathology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Haydarpaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Murat MuhçuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Haydarpaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Dilaver DemirelDepartment of Pathology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Haydarpaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess whether the immunopositivity of S6K1, a crucial effector of the mTOR signaling pathway, varies between early-stage low-grade and advanced-stage high-grade endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma (EEA) as well as to discuss its prognostic significance. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 22 normal endometrial tissue samples (Control group) and 41 EEA specimens (Study group) were enrolled in the study, and all the samples underwent immunohistochemical staining for S6 kinase alpha (S6K1). The study group was further evaluated in two subgroups; stage 1A, grade 1 (Group 1) and stage ≥1A, grade 2 or 3 (Group 2). Group 2 patients were considered as a poor prognosis for EEA. The samples were examined by two independent pathologists. Statistical analyses were performed using the Student's t-test for continuous variables, the Chi-square test for categorical variables, and one-way analysis of variance for the comparison of multiple variables.

resultsThe immunopositivity rate for all the included EEA patients was 56.1%, whereas none of the 22 normal endometrial tissue samples revealed immunoreactivity for S6K1. The immunopositivity rates were significantly different between Groups 1 and 2 [38.1% (8/21) and 75.0% (15/20), respectively, p=0.039]. When S6K1 positivity was used as a criterion of poor prognosis in EEA, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated to be 62%, 75%, 72%, and 65%, respectively (OR: 4.9 and 95% CI: 1.3-18.7).

conclusionS6K1 was positive in the majority of EEAs and malignancies at an advanced stage. Higher grade disease had a significantly higher rate of S6K1 positivity. S6K1 immunopositivity appears to be a promising method to predict poor prognosis in EEA.

Indexed as

Endometrioid endometrial adenocarcinomaP70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase alphaPI3 K/AKT/mTOR pathwayprognostic indicator

Identifiers

PMID27651726
PMCPMC5019834

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