ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2017
Attenuated Positive Psychotic Symptoms in Relation to Cigarette Smoking in a Nonclinical Population.
Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Unhealthy behaviors associated with mental health disorders: a systematic comparative review of diet quality, sedentary behavior, and cannabis and tobacco use.Frontiers in public health · 2023Pooled it
- Psychosis risk screening in different populations using the Prodromal Questionnaire: A systematic review.Early intervention in psychiatry · 2018Pooled it
- Nicotine Misuse and Treatment of Schizophrenia Exacerbations in Men: An Observational Study in Poland.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Genetic overlap and causal associations between smoking behaviours and mental health.Scientific reports · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionThis study explored the association between cigarette smoking and attenuated positive psychotic symptoms in a young adult nonclinical sample.
methodsUndergraduates (N = 930), aged 18-35 years (26.3% male), completed a battery of self-report measures assessing subthreshold psychotic symptoms, cigarette smoking behavior/dependence, and drug use.
resultsIndividuals endorsing a greater number of attenuated positive psychotic symptoms were more likely to be smokers. Exploratory analyses indicated that the odds of being a smoker were two times greater for those at potential higher risk for psychosis compared with individuals at lower risk. Results were consistent after adjusting for sex and other drug use.
conclusionsIn line with findings from psychotic populations, results suggest that attenuated positive psychotic symptoms, particularly those endorsed as distressing in a nonclinical, undergraduate population, are related to cigarette smoking. IMPLICATIONS: Even in nonclinical, undergraduate populations, subthreshold psychotic symptoms are related to cigarette smoking, and cigarette smokers are twice as likely to be considered at potentially higher risk for psychosis compared with noncigarette smokers. In summary, there may be a threshold whereby psychotic symptoms confer increased risk for nicotine consumption, with endorsement of a greater number of distressing subthreshold psychotic symptoms increasing the likelihood of cigarette use.
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