Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27651377›Full record

ReviewMetabolic brain disease2016

Current state of knowledge of hepatic encephalopathy (part I): newer treatment strategies for hyperammonemia in liver failure.

Rune Gangsoy Kristiansen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolic brain disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The effect of ammonia on canine polymorphonuclear cells.Veterinary research communications · 2018
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rune Gangsoy KristiansenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Anesthesia and Critical Care Research Group, University Hospital of North Norway, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway. rune_ga_kri@outlook.com.
University Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in interorgan metabolism of ammonia play an important role in the onset of hyperammonemia in liver failure. Glutamine synthetase (GS) in muscle is an important target for ammonia removal strategies in hyperammonemia. Ornithine Phenylacetate (OP) is hypothesized to remove ammonia by providing glutamate as a substrate for increased GS activity and hence glutamine production. The newly generated glutamine conjugates with phenylacetate forming phenylacetylglutamine which can be excreted in the urine, providing an excretion pathway for ammonia. We have also shown that OP targets glycine metabolism, providing an additional ammonia reducing effect.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAmmoniaAnimalsGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseHepatic EncephalopathyHumansHyperammonemiaLiver FailureOrnithineTreatment OutcomeAmmoniaGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseOrnithineornithine phenylacetateHepatic encephalopathyL-Ornithine L-Aspartate: treatment of hepatic encephalopathyOrnithine phenylacetate (OP)

Identifiers

PMID27651377
OpenAlexW2522037869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.