Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27650380›Full record

ArticleFrontiers of medicine2016

Immunogenicity and protective immunity against otitis media caused by pneumococcus in mice of Hib conjugate vaccine with PsaA protein carrier.

Zeyu Chen, Rong Guo, Jianghong Xu, Chuangjun Qiu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers of medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Panel 1: Biotechnology, biomedical engineering and new models of otitis media.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zeyu ChenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. chenzeyuent@163.com.
Rong GuoThe Laboratory of Bacterial Vaccine, Wuhan Institute of Biological Products, Wuhan, 430207, China.
Jianghong XuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Chuangjun QiuDingtai-Haigui Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Gu'an, 065500, China.
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Clinical Research Center · CNWuhan Institute of Bioengineering · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the immunogenicity and protective immunity of a Hemophilus influenzae b (Hib) polysaccharide conjugate vaccine with the pneumococcal surface adhesin A (PsaA) protein carrier in young mice. The Hib polysaccharide was conjugated with the rPsaA protein carrier, which was produced using recombinant DNA technology. A total of 15 young mice aged 3 weeks to 5 weeks were immunized with the conjugate vaccine, and another 15 young mice of the same age were immunized with the licensed Hib-tetanus toxoid (TT) vaccine. Furthermore, the third group of 15 young mice was inoculated with phosphate buffer saline as control. The immunized mice were inoculated with pneumococcus in the middle ear. Results showed that IgG antibody responses against both the PsaA protein and Hib polysaccharide were observed in the Hib-PsaA group. However, no statistical difference was observed in the titer of IgG against the Hib polysaccharide between Hib-PsaA and Hib-TT groups. The elimination rate of pneumococcus and the inflammation of the middle ear showed the effectiveness of protective immunity against otitis media caused by pneumococcus. Our results suggest that the Hib polysaccharide can be successfully conjugated with rPsaA via amide condensation. This new Hib-PsaA conjugate vaccine can induce both anti-PsaA and anti-Hib immune responses in young mice and elicit effective protection against acute otitis media caused by pneumococcus.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial CapsulesBacterial ProteinsEar, MiddleFemaleHaemophilus influenzae type bHaemophilus VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred BALB COtitis MediaPneumococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pneumoniaeTetanus ToxoidVaccines, ConjugateBacterial ProteinsHaemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide vaccineHaemophilus influenza type b polysaccharide vaccine-tetanus toxin conjugateHaemophilus Vaccinespneumococcal surface protein ATetanus ToxoidVaccines, Conjugateconjugate vaccineHemophilus influenzae bimmunogenicityotitis mediapneumococcal surface adhesin A

Identifiers

PMID27650380
OpenAlexW2521940941

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.