Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27649238›Full record

ArticleNutrients2016

Ginsenoside Rg5 Ameliorates Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Mice through Inhibition of Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Apoptosis.

Wei Li, Meng-Han Yan, Ying Liu, Zhi Liu, Zi Wang, Chen Chen, Jing Zhang, Yin-Shi Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ameliorative Effect ofMarine drugs · 2025
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. MedComm · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Nephroprotective Activity ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2024
    Article
  15. Therapeutic Applications of Ginseng Natural Compounds for Health Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei LiCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. liwei7727@126.com.
Meng-Han YanCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. ymhan@jlau.edu.cn.
Ying LiuCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. y.liu@jlau.edu.cn.
Zhi LiuInstitute of Agricultural Modernization, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. lzhiiu@126.com.
Zi WangCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. wangzi8020@126.com.
Chen ChenSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia. Chen.chen@uq.edu.au.
Jing ZhangCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. zhjing0701@163.com.
Yin-Shi SunCollege of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. sunyinshi2002@126.com.
Jilin Agricultural University · CNThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although cisplatin is an effective anti-cancer agent that is widely used for treating various types of malignant solid tumors, the nephrotoxicity induced by cisplatin severely limits its clinical application. The present study was designed to explore the potential protective effect of ginsenoside Rg5, a rare ginsenoside generated during steaming ginseng, on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse experimental model. The possible mechanisms underlying this nephroprotective effect were also investigated for the first time. Rg5 was given at doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg for 10 consecutive days. On Day 7, a single nephrotoxic dose of cisplatin (25 mg/kg) was injected to mice. Cisplatin administration resulted in renal dysfunction as evidenced by increase in serum creatinine (CRE) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels. In addition, cisplatin increased the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) and 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), the makers of lipid peroxidation, and depleted glutathione (GSH) content and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in renal tissues. These effects were associated with the significantly increased levels of cytochrome P450 E1 (CYP2E1), 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) p65, and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in renal tissues. However, pretreatment with ginsenoside Rg5 significantly attenuated the renal dysfunction, oxidative stress and inflammation response induced by cisplatin. Furthermore, ginsenoside Rg5 supplementation inhibited activation of apoptotic pathways through increasing Bcl-2 and decreasing Bax expression levels. Histopathological examination further confirmed the nephroprotective effect of Rg5. Collectively, these results clearly suggest that Rg5-mediated alleviation of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity may be related to its anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCisplatinCross-Linking ReagentsFemaleGinsenosidesInflammationKidneyKidney DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICROxidative StressPanaxPlant LeavesPlant StemsCisplatinCross-Linking Reagentsginsenoside Rg5Ginsenosidesanti-apoptosisanti-inflammationanti-oxidationcisplatin-induced nephrotoxicityginsenoside Rg5

Identifiers

PMID27649238
PMCPMC5037551
OpenAlexW2520769788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.