Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27649214›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2016

The Exposure Uncertainty Analysis: The Association between Birth Weight and Trimester Specific Exposure to Particulate Matter (PM2.5 vs. PM10).

Naresh Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Maternal fine particulate matter (PMEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The effect of prenatal temperature and PMEnvironment international · 2021
    Article
  6. The Association between Preterm Birth and Ambient Air Pollution Exposure in Shiyan, China, 2015-2017.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Prenatal Fine Particulate Matter (PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  8. Association between maternal exposure to particulate matter (PMJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. A Review of the Field on Children's Exposure to Environmental Contaminants: A Risk Assessment Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Naresh KumarDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA. nkumar@med.miami.edu.

Funding

Mortality and Air Quality Regulation in Two Indian CitiesR21ES014004 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KUMAR, NARESH · 2008 to 2009
$391k
NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES014004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Often spatiotemporal resolution/scale of environmental and health data do not align. Therefore, researchers compute exposure by interpolation or by aggregating data to coarse spatiotemporal scales. The latter is often preferred because of sparse geographic coverage of environmental monitoring, as interpolation method cannot reliably compute exposure using the small sample of sparse data points. This paper presents a methodology of diagnosing the levels of uncertainty in exposure at a given distance and time interval, and examines the effects of particulate matter (PM) ≤2.5 µm and ≤10 µm in diameter (PM2.5 and PM10, respectively) on birth weight (BW) and low birth weight (LBW), i.e., birth weight <2500 g in Chicago (IL, USA), accounting for exposure uncertainty. Two important findings emerge from this paper. First, uncertainty in PM exposure increases significantly with the increase in distance from the monitoring stations, e.g., 50.6% and 38.5% uncertainty in PM10 and PM2.5 exposure respectively for 0.058° (~6.4 km) distance from the monitoring stations. Second, BW was inversely associated with PM2.5 exposure, and PM2.5 exposure during the first trimester and entire gestation period showed a stronger association with BW than the exposure during the second and third trimesters. But PM10 did not show any significant association with BW and LBW. These findings suggest that distance and time intervals need to be chosen with care to compute exposure, and account for the uncertainty to reliably assess the adverse health risks of exposure.

Indexed as

Birth WeightAir PollutantsChicagoEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornParticulate MatterPregnancyPregnancy TrimestersSpatio-Temporal AnalysisAir PollutantsParticulate Matterair pollution epidemiologyChicagocoarse and fine particulatesexposure uncertaintysemivariancespatiotemporal autocorrelation

Identifiers

PMID27649214
PMCPMC5036739

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.