Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27648407›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of nephrology2016

Parathyroid ultrasonography and bone metabolic profile of patients on dialysis with hyperparathyroidism.

Cláudia Ribeiro, Maria Goretti Moreira Guimarães Penido, Milena Maria Moreira Guimarães, Marcelo de Sousa Tavares, Bruno das Neves Souza, Anderson Ferreira Leite, Leonardo Martins Caldeira de Deus, Lucas José de Campos Machado

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cláudia RibeiroCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Maria Goretti Moreira Guimarães PenidoCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Milena Maria Moreira GuimarãesCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Marcelo de Sousa TavaresCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Bruno das Neves SouzaCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Anderson Ferreira LeiteCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Leonardo Martins Caldeira de DeusCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Lucas José de Campos MachadoCláudia Ribeiro, Center of Nephrology, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Hospital, Belo Horizonte CEP 30150320, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRCreative Research Enterprises (United States) · USGrupo Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the parathyroid ultrasonography and define parameters that can predict poor response to treatment in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism due to renal failure.

methodsThis cohort study evaluated 85 patients with chronic kidney disease stage V with parathyroid hormone levels above 800 pg/mL. All patients underwent ultrasonography of the parathyroids and the following parameters were analyzed: Demographic characteristics (etiology of chronic kidney disease, gender, age, dialysis vintage, vascular access, use of vitamin D), laboratory (calcium, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone, alkaline phosphatase, bone alkaline phosphatase), and the occurrence of bone changes, cardiovascular events and death. The χ(2) test were used to compare proportions or the Fisher exact test for small sample frequencies. Student t-test was used to detect differences between the two groups regarding continuous variables.

resultsFifty-three patients (66.4%) had parathyroid nodules with higher levels of parathyroid hormone, calcium and phosphorus. Sixteen patients underwent parathyroidectomy and had higher levels of phosphorus and calcium × phosphorus product (P = 0.03 and P = 0.006, respectively). They also had lower mortality (32% vs 68%, P = 0.01) and lower incidence of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events (27% vs 73%, P = 0.02). Calcium × phosphorus product above 55 mg(2)/dL(2) [RR 1.48 (1.06, 2.08), P = 0.03], presence of vascular calcification [1.33 (1.01, 1.76), P = 0.015] and previous occurrence of vascular events [RR 2.25 (1.27, 3.98), P < 0.001] were risk factors for mortality in this population. There was no association between the occurrence of nodules and mortality.

conclusionThe identification of nodules at ultrasonography strengthens the indication for parathyroidectomy in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism due to renal failure.

Indexed as

Alkaline phosphataseBone alkaline phosphataseCalciumChronic kidney diseaseParathyroid hormoneParathyroid ultrasonographyPhosphorusSecondary hyperparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID27648407
PMCPMC5011250
OpenAlexW2514160140

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.