Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27647912›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Vascular smooth muscle cell durotaxis depends on extracellular matrix composition.

Christopher D Hartman, Brett C Isenberg, Samantha G Chua, Joyce Y Wong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microengineered Gradient Hydrogels for Mechanobiology.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026
    Review
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  3. Physiomimetic culture bias durotaxis toward soft environments.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher D HartmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215.
Brett C IsenbergDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215.
Samantha G ChuaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215.
Joyce Y WongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215 jywong@bu.edu.
Boston University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGYT32GM008764 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI WHITE, JOHN A. · 2001 to 2021
$5.9M
Vascular Cell Phenotype on Physiologically-relevant Bioengineered SubstrataR01HL072900 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI WONG, JOYCE Y · 2003 to 2011
$3.6M
Biomechanical determinants of lung cell fate in pluripotent stem cellsR01HL124280 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI IKONOMOU, LAERTIS, WONG, JOYCE Y · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072900NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124280NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical compliance has been demonstrated to be a key determinant of cell behavior, directing processes such as spreading, migration, and differentiation. Durotaxis, directional migration from softer to more stiff regions of a substrate, has been observed for a variety of cell types. Recent stiffness mapping experiments have shown that local changes in tissue stiffness in disease are often accompanied by an altered ECM composition in vivo. However, the importance of ECM composition in durotaxis has not yet been explored. To address this question, we have developed and characterized a polyacrylamide hydrogel culture platform featuring highly tunable gradients in mechanical stiffness. This feature, together with the ability to control ECM composition, allows us to isolate the effects of mechanical and biological signals on cell migratory behavior. Using this system, we have tracked vascular smooth muscle cell migration in vitro and quantitatively analyzed differences in cell migration as a function of ECM composition. Our results show that vascular smooth muscle cells undergo durotaxis on mechanical gradients coated with fibronectin but not on those coated with laminin. These findings indicate that the composition of the adhesion ligand is a critical determinant of a cell's migratory response to mechanical gradients.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAcrylic ResinsAnimalsCattleCell AdhesionCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell MovementCell TrackingElasticityExtracellular MatrixFibronectinsHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateLamininLigandsMuscle, Smooth, VascularAcrylic ResinsFibronectinsHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateLamininLigandspolyacrylamide gelscell migrationdurotaxisextracellular matrixpolyacrylamide

Identifiers

PMID27647912
PMCPMC5056055
OpenAlexW2522847382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.