Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27647490›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2016

The complementary and divergent roles of uncoupling proteins 1 and 3 in thermoregulation.

Christopher L Riley, Christine Dao, M Alexander Kenaston, Luigina Muto, Shohei Kohno, Sara M Nowinski, Ashley D Solmonson, Matthew Pfeiffer, Michael N Sack, Zhongping Lu and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: the role of brown adipose tissue.Neurobiology of sleep and circadian rhythms · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  16. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher L RileyDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, College of Natural Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Christine DaoDivision of Pharmacy and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
M Alexander KenastonDivision of Pharmacy and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Luigina MutoDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Cosenza, Italy.
Shohei KohnoDivision of Pharmacy and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Sara M NowinskiDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Ashley D SolmonsonDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, College of Natural Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Matthew PfeifferDivision of Pharmacy and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Michael N SackNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Laboratory of Mitochondrial Biology and Metabolism, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Zhongping LuCardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, George Washington University, and the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC, 20422, 20052, USA.
Giuseppe FiermonteDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies, and Biopharmaceutics and Center of Excellence in Comparative Genomics, University of Bari, 70125, Bari, Italy.
Jon E SpragueThe Ohio Attorney General's Center for the Future of Forensic Science, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, 43403, USA.
Edward M MillsDivision of Pharmacy and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USAustin College · USBowling Green State University · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Calabria · ITUniversity of Utah · USWashington University Medical Center · US

Funding

Mitochondrial Biology in DiseaseZIAHL005102 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI SACK, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2025
$22.7M
Interdisciplinary Training Program in MetabolismT32DK091317 · NIDDK · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SCOTT A SUMMERS · 2011 to 2026
$4.8M
Molecular mechanisms of thermogenesisR01DK089224 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI DIGIOVANNI, JOHN · 2011 to 2023
$3.4M
Molecular mechanisms of thermogenesisR56DK089224 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MILLS, EDWARD M · 2017 to 2017
$229k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089224NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK089224NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK091317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsBoth uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) and UCP3 are important for mammalian thermoregulation. UCP1 and UCP3 in brown adipose tissue mediate early and late phases of sympathomimetic thermogenesis, respectively. Lipopolysaccharide thermogenesis requires skeletal muscle UCP3 but not UCP1. Acute noradrenaline-induced hyperthermia requires UCP1 but not UCP3. Loss of both UCP1 and UCP3 accelerate the loss of body temperature compared to UCP1KO alone during acute cold exposure. ABSTRACT: Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is the established mediator of brown adipose tissue-dependent thermogenesis. In contrast, the role of UCP3, expressed in both skeletal muscle and brown adipose tissue, in thermoregulatory physiology is less well understood. Here, we show that mice lacking UCP3 (UCP3KO) have impaired sympathomimetic (methamphetamine) and completely abrogated lipopolysaccharide (LPS) thermogenesis, but a normal response to noradrenaline. By comparison, UCP1 knockout (UCP1KO) mice exhibit blunted methamphetamine and fully inhibited noradrenaline thermogenesis, but an increased febrile response to LPS. We further establish that mice lacking both UCP1 and 3 (UCPDK) fail to show methamphetamine-induced hyperthermia, and have a markedly accelerated loss of body temperature and survival after cold exposure compared to UCP1KO mice. Finally, we show that skeletal muscle-specific human UCP3 expression is able to significantly rescue LPS, but not sympathomimetic thermogenesis blunted in UCP3KO mice. These studies identify UCP3 as an important mediator of physiological thermogenesis and support a renewed focus on targeting UCP3 in metabolic physiology.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody Temperature RegulationCold TemperatureHyperthermia, InducedLipopolysaccharidesMaleMethamphetamineMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNorepinephrineUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 3LipopolysaccharidesMethamphetamineNorepinephrineUcp1 protein, mouseUCP3 protein, humanUcp3 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 3brown adipose tissueLPSmethamphetamineskeletal musclesympathomimeticthermogenesisuncoupling protein

Identifiers

PMID27647490
PMCPMC5157057
OpenAlexW2522525242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.