Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27645800›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2016

Unbiased screen identifies aripiprazole as a modulator of abundance of the polyglutamine disease protein, ataxin-3.

Maria do Carmo Costa, Naila S Ashraf, Svetlana Fischer, Yemen Yang, Emily Schapka, Gnanada Joshi, Thomas J McQuade, Rahil M Dharia, Mark Dulchavsky, Michelle Ouyang and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Therapeutic Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  14. Drug screens ofDisease models & mechanisms · 2019
    Article
  15. From Pathogenesis to Novel Therapeutics for Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3: Evading Potholes on the Way to Translation.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria do Carmo CostaDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Naila S AshrafDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Svetlana FischerDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yemen YangDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Emily SchapkaDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Gnanada JoshiDepartment of Pharmacology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Thomas J McQuadeCenter for Chemical Genomics, Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Rahil M DhariaDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Mark DulchavskyDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Michelle OuyangDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
David CookDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Duxin SunDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Martha J LarsenCenter for Chemical Genomics, Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jason E GestwickiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sokol V TodiDepartment of Pharmacology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Magdalena I IvanovaDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Henry L PaulsonDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Polyglutamine NeurodegenerationR01NS038712 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PAULSON, HENRY L · 2000 to 2019
$8.1M
Protection against Alzheimer's Disease proteins by novel ubiquitin processesR01NS086778 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Sokol Todi · 2014 to 2026
$4.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038712NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

No disease-modifying treatment exists for the fatal neurodegenerative polyglutamine disease known both as Machado-Joseph disease and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3. As a potential route to therapy, we identified small molecules that reduce levels of the mutant disease protein, ATXN3. Screens of a small molecule collection, including 1250 Food and Drug Administration-approved drugs, in a novel cell-based assay, followed by secondary screens in brain slice cultures from transgenic mice expressing the human disease gene, identified the atypical antipsychotic aripiprazole as one of the hits. Aripiprazole increased longevity in a Drosophila model of Machado-Joseph disease and effectively reduced aggregated ATXN3 species in flies and in brains of transgenic mice treated for 10 days. The aripiprazole-mediated decrease in ATXN3 abundance may reflect a complex response culminating in the modulation of specific components of cellular protein homeostasis. Aripiprazole represents a potentially promising therapeutic drug for Machado-Joseph disease and possibly other neurological proteinopathies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleAtaxin-3BrainDisease Models, AnimalDrosophilaDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHumansMachado-Joseph DiseaseMiceMutant ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsAM 251Antipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleAtaxin-3Mutant ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPeptidesPiperidinesPolyether PolyketidespolyglutaminePyransPyrazolessalinomycindrug screenMachado-Joseph diseaseneurodegenerationspinocerebellar ataxia type 3therapeutics

Identifiers

PMID27645800
PMCPMC5840879
OpenAlexW2521135822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.