Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27645213›Full record

ArticleEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ2017

Comparison of viscoelastic properties of cancer and normal thyroid cells on different stiffness substrates.

Carmela Rianna, Manfred Radmacher

Abstract readComparative Study
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Article in European biophysics journal : EBJ, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Holmium Complex with Phospholipids asMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
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  20. A PDE Model of Breast Tumor Progression in MMTV-PyMT Mice.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Carmela RiannaInstitute of Biophysics, University of Bremen, Otto-Hahn Allee 1, Bremen, 28359, Germany.
Manfred RadmacherInstitute of Biophysics, University of Bremen, Otto-Hahn Allee 1, Bremen, 28359, Germany. mr@biophysik.uni-bremen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used atomic force microscopy (AFM) technique to measure the viscoelastic response of cancer and normal thyroid cells on different stiffness polyacrylamide gels. After applying a step in contact we recorded the stress relaxation of cells in order to measure their viscous and elastic properties. With the help of an extended version of the Hertz model, we could quantify for the first time by AFM the elastic modulus and the dynamic viscosity of cells on substrates with different stiffnesses. We have cultured anaplastic carcinoma and normal thyroid cells on three different substrates: polyacrylamide gels with elastic modulus in a range of 3-5 and 30-40 kPa and "infinitely" stiff Petri dishes. Whereas normal thyroid cells adapted their mechanical properties to different stiffness substrates, cancer cells were less affected by the surrounding stiffness. Normal cells changed the elastic modulus from 1.2 to 1.6 and to 2.6 kPa with increasing substrate stiffness; the dynamic viscosity values varied from 230 to 515 and to 470 Pa·s, accordingly. By contrast, the values for cancer cells were rather constant regardless of substrate stiffness (in average the elastic modulus was 1.3 kPa and the dynamic viscosity was 300 Pa·s). This difference in sensing and reacting to the mechanical properties of the substrate shows that normal and cancer cells interact differently with the neighboring tissue, which may be related to the ability of cancer cells to form metastases.

Indexed as

Elastic ModulusCell Line, TumorHumansMechanotransduction, CellularMicroscopy, Atomic ForceStress, MechanicalThyroid GlandThyroid NeoplasmsViscosityAFMCancer cellsPolyacrylamide gelsStress relaxationViscoelastic properties

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.